Isostearic acid preparation method
A technology of isostearic acid and monomeric acid, applied in the field of preparing isostearic acid, can solve the problems such as the purity not reaching the quality of natural isostearic acid, the length of the isostearic acid side chain, etc., and is conducive to safe operation. , High yield of finished products, the effect of improving the process steps
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[0013] A method for preparing isostearic acid, comprising the following steps:
[0014] (1) producing dimer acid from vegetable oleic acid to obtain by-product monomeric acid;
[0015] (2) Use p-toluenesulfonic acid and zinc oxide as catalysts, control the temperature at 95 degrees Celsius, and carry out atmospheric pressure esterification of monomeric acids and lower alcohols to generate monomeric acid esters;
[0016] (3) Catalyzed hydrogenation of monomeric acid esters to obtain fatty acid esters with low iodine value;
[0017] (4) Fatty acid esters with low iodine value are successively subjected to saponification and acidification to obtain low iodine value fatty acid mild products;
[0018] (5) After dissolving the fatty acid mixture with low iodine value in solvent oil, cool down to crystallize, filter and evaporate the filtrate under reduced pressure to collect the isostearic acid fraction to obtain the finished product.
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