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Sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of black medicine, applied in the field of cultivation, can solve the problems of environmental damage, waste of resources, etc., and achieve the effects of preventing infestation and damage, protecting the environment and shortening the growth cycle.

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-30
ZHEJIANG FORESTRY ACAD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the waste of resources and environmental damage in the traditional harvesting of black yao, and provide a sustainable cultivation method of yao yao that can be used continuously and is environmentally friendly.

Method used

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  • Sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method
  • Sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method
  • Sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The method for sustainable cultivation of black herbal medicine in this embodiment includes the following steps.

[0025] (1) Choose a three-year-old wild black herb with a ground diameter of about 0.5 cm, and cut off 2 / 3 of the branches above the ground in April in spring.

[0026] (2) Dig out the soil at the root of the pruned black herb, lift the whole plant, and cut off the enlarged root tuber with scissors. The cut tuber is about 3.7 grams.

[0027] (3) Trim all the roots of black herb to a length of 5cm.

[0028] (4) Soak the root pruning wound in 1% calcium hydroxide aqueous solution by mass for 5 seconds, take it out and dry it, and pay attention that the calcium hydroxide aqueous solution should not overflow the wound for more than 5mm when the wound is soaked.

[0029] (5) Mix the excavated soil with 0.1% ABT1 root powder by mass percentage and 1% Trichodia granulosus fermentation broth.

[0030] (6) Replant the agarica plants treated in step (4) back into t...

Embodiment 2

[0035] The method for sustainable cultivation of black herbal medicine in this embodiment includes the following steps.

[0036] (1) In a pine-broad mixed forest with a canopy density of 0.6, 100 6-year-old agraria agraria were selected for biomimetic cultivation, with a ground diameter of about 1.0 cm, and 2 / 3 of the above-ground branches were cut off in April in spring.

[0037] (2) Dig out the soil at the root of the pruned black herb, lift the whole plant, and use scissors to cut off the swollen root tuber at the root. The tuber cut from each plant is about 31.1±3.7 grams.

[0038] (3) Trim all the roots of black herb to a length of 10cm.

[0039] (4) Soak the root pruning wound in 1% calcium hydroxide aqueous solution by mass for 5 seconds, take it out and dry it, and pay attention that the calcium hydroxide aqueous solution should not overflow the wound for more than 5mm when the wound is soaked.

[0040] (5) Mix the excavated soil with 0.1% ABT1 root powder by mass per...

Embodiment 3

[0046] The method for sustainable cultivation of black herbal medicine in this embodiment includes the following steps.

[0047] (1) Choose a wild or cultivated black herb plant that is more than three years old, and cut off two-thirds of the branches above the ground in spring or autumn to obtain the pruned black herb.

[0048] (2) Dig out the soil at the root of the pruned black medicine, lift the whole plant of the pruned black medicine, and use scissors to cut off the enlarged tuber at the root of the pruned black medicine.

[0049] (3) Prune all the roots of the pruned black herb to a length of 8-12 times the ground diameter.

[0050] (4) Soak the pruned wound of the root of the pruned black medicine in 1% calcium hydroxide aqueous solution for 5 seconds, take it out and dry it. When the wound is soaked, the liquid surface of the calcium hydroxide aqueous solution overflows the wound , and the distance between the liquid surface and the wound is less than 5mm.

[0051] ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method aiming to fill the gap in the field at preset. The sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method is characterized by including the steps of (1) selecting three-nerved spicebush plants which are triennial or above, cutting off two-thirds of the part of the plants on the ground in autumn or winter, (2) digging into soil at the roots of the plants, lifting the overall plants, clipping the inflated root tubes, (3) pruning all roots until the length thereof is 8-12 times of the ground diameter, (4) soaking cuts left after root pruning into 1% of calcium hydroxide solution for 5 seconds, keeping the cuts below the level of the calcium hydroxide solution and keeping the distance between the cuts and the level within 5 mm during soaking, and then drying the same in air, (5), mixing 0.1% of rooting powder and 1% of Lachnum fermentation liquor with the dug soil, (6) replanting the three-nerved spicebush into the dug hole and then covering it with soil, (7) watering in time, and (8) performing root tube harvesting three years later. The sustainable three-nerved spicebush cultivation method can be applied sustainably and is an environmental friendly method.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a cultivation method, in particular to a sustainable cultivation method of black medicine, which can continuously obtain the root of black medicine for a long time. Background technique [0002] black medicine ( Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kosterm.) is a plant of the family Lauraceae and the genus Piper, which grows in sunny slopes, valleys or sparse forests at an altitude of 200-1000 meters. Produced in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Anhui, Hunan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Taiwan and other provinces and regions, it is suitable for growing on acidic soil with sufficient sunlight and loose and fertile soil. "Compendium of Materia Medica", "Kaibao Materia Medica", "Dictionary of Chinese Medicine", "Materia Medica Jingshu" and "Materia Medica Fengyuan" and other classic works of traditional pharmacy have recorded that it has the functions of dispelling cold, relieving pain, nourishing the middle, and smoothing Qi. , Kaiyu, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G13/00
Inventor 童晓青刘本同钱华秦玉川王衍彬
Owner ZHEJIANG FORESTRY ACAD
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