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Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) mutant as well as coding gene and application thereof

A technology of mononucleotide adenosine and transferase, which is applied in the fields of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenosine transferase mutants and their coding genes and applications, and can solve the problem of high production cost of NAD and the high production cost of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenosine Eliminate the problems of low purification efficiency and catalytic activity of glycosyltransferase, and achieve high-efficiency purification, improve market competitiveness, and high catalytic activity.

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-09
BONTAC BIO ENG SHENZHEN
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art above, the object of the present invention is to provide a mutant of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase and its coding gene and application, aiming at solving the problem of purification of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase at present. Low efficiency and catalytic activity, high production cost of NAD

Method used

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  • Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) mutant as well as coding gene and application thereof
  • Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) mutant as well as coding gene and application thereof
  • Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) mutant as well as coding gene and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Amplification and cloning of the gene encoding nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase:

[0033] Primers btmj-F and btmj-R were designed according to the gene sequence of the gene bank (GenBank NP_247520) (as shown in Table 1). The gene encoding nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase was amplified from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661 using the primer pair btmj-F and btmj-R.

[0034]The amplification conditions are: 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.8), 10 mM KCl, 10 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 2 mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Triton X-100, 50 mM dATP, 50 mM dTTP, 50 mM dCTP, 50 mM dGTP, 400 nM primer btmj-F, 400 nM primer btmj-R, 1.0 U Pfu DNA polymerase (Promega, USA), Pick up a little Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661 cells with an inoculation loop, and adjust the reaction volume to 50 ml with sterile water.

[0035] The PCR amplification reaction program was: 95°C for 3 minutes, 35 cycles: 95°C for 50 seconds, 50°C for 30 seconds and 72°C for 1 minute, and finally 72°...

Embodiment 2

[0039] Site-directed mutagenesis at position 119 of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase:

[0040] In order to mutate the Phe (F) at the 119th position in the parental amino acid sequence to Tyr (Y) to obtain the mutant F119Y, the plasmid pRSET-btmj in Example 1 was used as a template to design primer pairs 119YF and 119YR (as shown in Table 1 Show).

[0041] The primer pair btmj-F and 119YR was used to amplify the F-YR fragment, and the primer pair 119YF and btmj-R was used to amplify the YF-R fragment.

[0042] The amplification reaction conditions are: 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.8), 10 mM KCl, 10 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 2 mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Triton X-100, 50 mM dATP, 50 mM dTTP, 50 mM dCTP, 50 mM dGTP, 1.5 U Pfu DNA polymerase (Promega, USA), 20 ng pRSET-btmj, and 400 nM primers btmj-F and 400 nM primer 119YR (or, 400 nM primer 119YF and 400 nM primer btmj-R), adjust the reaction volume to 50 μl with sterile water.

[0043] The PCR amplification reaction program was: 95...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Site-directed mutagenesis of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenosyltransferase mutants at position 149:

[0050] In order to mutate the Asp(D) at the 149th position in the parental amino acid sequence to Glu(E) to obtain the mutant D149E, the plasmid pRSET-btmj (see Example 1) was used as a template to design primer pairs 149EF and 149ER (as shown in Table 1 shown).

[0051] The primer pair btmj-F and 149ER was used to amplify the F-ER fragment, and the primer pair 149EF and btmj-R was used to amplify the EF-R fragment. The specific sequences of primers btmj-F and btmj-R are shown in Table 1.

[0052] The above amplification reaction conditions are: 20 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.8), 10 mM KCl, 10 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 2 mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Triton X-100, 50 mM dATP, 50 mM dTTP, 50 mM dCTP, 50 mM dGTP, 400 nM primer btmj-F and 400 nM primer 149ER, or 400 nM primer 149EF and 400 nM primer btmj-R, 1.5 U Pfu DNA polymerase (Promega, USA), 20 ng pRSET-btmj, and adjust the reaction volu...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase (Nmnat) mutant as well as a coding gene and an application thereof. The Nmnat mutant is obtained through point mutation of a sequence 2 in a sequence table and point mutation is mutation of at least one of the 119 site, the 149 site and the 59 site of the sequence. The Nmnat mutant with high catalytic activity is finally obtained through site-specific mutagenesis of the gene sequence of Nmnat. The mutant can be efficiently purified through a simple purification scheme, thus reducing the production cost of NAD (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) and improving the market competitiveness of corresponding products.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the fields of molecular biology and biotechnology, in particular to a mutant of nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase, its coding gene and its application. Background technique [0002] Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD for short), also known as oxidized coenzyme I. is a coenzyme that transfers protons (more precisely, hydrogen ions) that occur in many metabolic reactions in cells. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) is a basic redox coenzyme that plays a central role in both respiration and photosynthesis. In addition, NADH cannot be directly oxidized by molecular oxygen, but can be dehydrogenated into NAD through the action of NADH dehydrogenase. In the respiratory chain, through this action, flavins, quinones, cytochromes, etc. can be gradually reduced, and finally oxygen is reduced to water. This NAD-mediated substrate is O 2 The oxidized pathway is the oxidation pathway of the main organic matter of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N9/10C12N15/54C12P19/32
CPCC12N9/1241C12P19/32C12Y207/07001
Inventor 傅荣昭
Owner BONTAC BIO ENG SHENZHEN
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