Primer and kit for detecting NQO1 gene polymorphism, and application of primer and kit on pathological examination
A kit and site polymorphism technology, applied in the field of life science and biology, can solve the problems of reduced activity, low detection sensitivity, increase of oxygen free radicals, etc., and achieve the effect of high accuracy and good specificity
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Embodiment 1
[0055] Example 1: Primers and kits for detecting polymorphisms at the gene NQO1 site
[0056] Primers for polymorphism detection of quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene NQO1*2(C609T), NQO1*3(C465T), including amplification of quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene NQO1*2(C609T), Specific primers for NQO1*3 (C465T) site fragments and primers for pyrosequencing the obtained nucleic acid fragments, wherein,
[0057] The specific primer sequences for amplifying quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene NQO1*2 (C609T), NQO1*3 (C465T) site fragments from sample nucleic acid are:
[0058] C465T-F: 5'-CTAGCTTTACTCGGACCCACTC-3' (SEQ ID No. 1)
[0059] C465T-R: 5'-GCAACAAGAGGGAAGCTCCATC-3' (SEQ ID No. 2)
[0060] C609T-F:5'-TCTTACTGAGAAGCCCAGACCAACT-3' (SEQ ID No.3)
[0061] C609T-R: 5'-CTCCAGGCGTTTCTTCCATCC-3' (SEQ ID No. 4)
[0062] Among them, C465T-F and C609T-R are 5' biotin-labeled primers;
[0063] The primer sequences for pyrosequencing the obtained nucleic acid fragments are:
[0064] C465T-S: 5'-GC...
Embodiment 2
[0079] Example 2: DNA Extraction
[0080] DNA extraction reagents: red blood cell lysate, blood genomic DNA extraction kit (TIANGEN company).
[0081] Operation steps: take 500ul whole blood, put it into a 1.5ml centrifuge tube, add 1ml red blood cell lysate. Turn it up and down to mix completely, rotate and shake for 15 seconds, then put it into a centrifuge for centrifugation at 5000rpm for 10min. Pour off the upper layer, and it can be seen that there is a bloody precipitate at the bottom of the centrifuge tube. Add 500ul red blood cell lysate, repeat this lysis step once. Centrifuge at 5000rpm for 5min, suck off the supernatant, leave the white blood cell pellet, add 200uL buffer GA, shake until thoroughly mixed. Add 20 μl proteinase K solution and mix well. Add 200 μl buffer GB, mix thoroughly by inverting, place at 70°C for 10 minutes, the solution should become clear, and briefly centrifuge to remove water droplets on the inner wall of the tube cap. Add 200 μl of a...
Embodiment 3
[0082] Embodiment 3: PCR amplification
[0083] The DNA extracted in Example 2 was amplified by conventional PCR using a PCR amplification system to obtain amplified DNA fragment amplification products.
[0084] The PCR amplification system used to amplify the NQO1*2 (C609T) site fragment of the quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene was 2*Buffer 10 μl, dNTP 4 μl, KOD enzyme 0.4 μl, upstream primer C609T-F 1 μl, downstream primer C609T-R 1 μl, pure Water 2.6 μl, add 1 μl template DNA to 19 μl amplification system, the total volume is 20 μl.
[0085]The PCR amplification system used to amplify the NQO1*3 (C465T) site fragment of the quinone oxidoreductase 1 gene was 2*Buffer 10 μl, dNTP 4 μl, KOD enzyme 0.4 μl, upstream primer C465T-F 1 μl, downstream primer C465T-R 1 μl, pure Water 2.6 μl, add 1 μl template DNA to 19 μl amplification system, the total volume is 20 μl.
[0086] Conventional PCR amplification reaction conditions are 94°C for 2 minutes; 98°C for 10 seconds, 60°C for 20 ...
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