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Toadstool substrate and cultivation technology of toadstool substrate

A compost and morel technology, which is applied in fertilizer mixture, horticulture, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of repeatability of fruiting, difficult to achieve test and production, difficult fruiting, low yield, etc. Achieve stable output, high repeatability of fruiting, and high output

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-27
HEZE UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The research of hickory chick has made some progress in the past hundred years, especially in the research of physiology, biochemistry and ecology, and the results are relatively rich; but in the research of cultivation technology, many difficulties have been encountered, and the cultivation of mushrooms is more difficult. , the output is low and extremely unstable, especially in terms of the repeatability of fruiting, it is difficult to meet the requirements of experiment and production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] In 2002, the conventional method was successfully used for the first trial planting in the Edible Fungi Research and Teaching Practice Base of Heze College. Fruiting bodies were seen, but the fruiting bodies were small, and the yield was low and extremely unstable. But in 2003, the same method was tried and failed. In 2004, after discovering the effect of peony root and the effect of soaking in water, the experiment was successful again, and unexpected technical effects were obtained. From 2005 to now, the success can be repeated.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Present embodiment 2 is the actual planting cultivation method in 2008 of the present invention:

[0030] 1) Cultivation site

[0031] Heze College Edible Fungi Research and Teaching Practice Base Edible Fungi Experiment West Greenhouse (No. 5 Shed). The width is 6 meters and the length is 25 meters; 6 Yangqi with a width of 3 meters and a length of 5 meters are dug in the shed, one of which is used for experiments, and the remaining 5 are used for commercial production.

[0032] 2) Cultivation site treatment

[0033] Loosen and level the soil in the sun bed, sprinkle a layer of plant ash with a thickness of 1 cm, and then sprinkle a layer of medium sand with a thickness of 5 cm, and spray a mixed aqueous solution of 0.5% cypermethrin and 50% phoxim to kill insects; the surface is covered with a layer Mulch, set aside.

[0034] 3) Cultivation bag preparation, sterilization, inoculation

[0035] Compost formula: every 100 kg of dry material contains 60% cottonseed h...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hickory chick culture material and its cultivation technology. The formula is characterized in that: every 100 kilograms of dry material contains 60% of cottonseed hulls, 10% of wheat bran, 10% of corncobs, 10% of peony roots, and 5% of apple branches. %, glucose 1%, gypsum 2%, light calcium carbonate 2%; among them, corncobs, apple branches and peony roots should be crushed into particles with a diameter of 0.2-0.5 cm, and stored for one year before use. A number of changes have been carried out on the basis of the original morel cultivation technology, among which special-effect raw material peony root has been added to the formula; breakthrough technical means have also been added to the technical treatment: ①Find out the symbiotic relationship with peony root , add an appropriate amount of peony root granules to the formula; ②During the cultivation process, soak the fruiting site in a timely manner; ③Use the principle of human infusion to provide morel primordia with water at a temperature of 10°C-22°C. It has made a great breakthrough in the cultivation technology of hickory chick, and there are cultivation examples to prove it.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a hickory chick culture material and its cultivation technology, belonging to the hickory chick cultivation field. Background technique [0002] The research of hickory chick has made some progress in the past hundred years, especially in the research of physiology, biochemistry and ecology, and the results are relatively rich; but in the research of cultivation technology, many difficulties have been encountered, and the cultivation of mushrooms is more difficult. , the output is low and extremely unstable, especially the repeatability of fruiting is difficult to meet the requirements of testing and production. The present invention finds a new formula and cultivation method, which greatly improves the repeatability of morel cultivation and fruiting, and significantly improves the yield. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a morel culture medium capable of large-scale commerc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
CPCY02A30/254Y02B80/32
Inventor 王尚荣周天华郁章玉张远浩王娟王善波孟欣慧刘高峰赵贵红黄明霞田富忠
Owner HEZE UNIV
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