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Method for interplanting ganoderma lucidum in tea gardens

A technology of tea garden and Ganoderma lucidum, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., to achieve the effect of improving soil fertility, reducing land, and increasing cost input

Active Publication Date: 2014-02-19
AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the research and application of interplanting edible fungi in tea gardens are also carried out in China, which not only increases the economic output value of tea gardens, but also can improve the soil fertility of tea gardens, improve the yield and quality of tea, and promote the increase of production and income in tea gardens, but it is limited to a few such as Stropharia stropharia that do not need shade The varieties of edible fungi produced by grass-rot fungi and the varieties of wood-rot fungi such as ganoderma lucidum interplanted in tea gardens have not been reported yet.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] 1. Mixing material: Weigh according to the weight percentage of 40% of tea branch chips, 15% of miscellaneous wood chips, 20% of mango powder, 20% of bran, 0.5% of brown sugar, 1.5% of gypsum powder and 3% of superphosphate. First, mix the main ingredients such as tea branch chips, miscellaneous wood chips, Wujiemans powder and bran, and then dissolve brown sugar, gypsum powder and superphosphate in water, then add the main ingredients, mix well, and the prepared material pile Boring for 1 hour, the water content of the compost is 65%, and the pH is 5.

[0021] 2. Bagging: Pack the culture material that has been mixed and piled up in time according to the conventional planting method of the material bag. Choose a polypropylene bag with a thickness of 0.05 cm. The width of the bag is 17 cm and the length is 35 cm. Each bag is filled with dry materials. 300 grams. Tighten the mouth of the bag with cotton thread or bacterial ring and bacterial buckle. After the bag is pack...

example 2

[0029] 1. Mixing materials: Weigh according to the weight percentage of 45% miscellaneous wood chips, 20% corncobs, 15% pistachio powder, 15% bran, 1% brown sugar, 3% gypsum powder and 1% superphosphate. Mix the main ingredients such as tea twigs, miscellaneous wood chips, pistachio powder and bran, and then dissolve brown sugar, gypsum powder and superphosphate in water, then add the main ingredients, mix well, and the prepared material is stuffy. 3 hours. The moisture content of the compost was 70%, and the pH was 6.5.

[0030]2. Bagging: Pack the culture material that has been mixed and piled up in time according to the conventional planting method of the material bag. Choose a polypropylene bag with a thickness of 0.05 cm. The width of the bag is 17 cm and the length is 35 cm. Each bag is filled with dry materials. 400 grams, use cotton thread or bacterial ring and bacterial buckle to tie the bag tightly. Sterilize immediately after bagging.

[0031] 3. Sterilization: T...

example 3

[0038] 1. Mixing material: Weigh according to the weight percentage of 40% corn cob, 35% miscellaneous sawdust, 10% pistachio powder, 10% bran, 1.5% brown sugar, 2% gypsum powder, and 1.5% superphosphate. Mix the main ingredients such as tea twigs, miscellaneous wood chips, pistachio powder and bran, and then dissolve brown sugar, gypsum powder and superphosphate in water, then add the main ingredients, mix well, and the prepared material is stuffy. 2 hours. The moisture content of the compost was 70%, and the pH was 6.5.

[0039] 2. Bagging: Pack the culture material that has been mixed and piled up in time according to the conventional planting method of the material bag. Choose a polyethylene bag with a thickness of 0.03 cm, the width of the bag is 17 cm, and the length is 35 cm. Each bag is filled with dry materials. 500 grams, use cotton thread or bacterial ring and bacterial buckle to tie the bag tightly. Sterilize immediately after bagging.

[0040] 3. Sterilization:...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for interplanting ganoderma lucidum in tea gardens. The method includes the steps that ganoderma lucidum bacterial strains which can adapt to strong light for growth and appropriate compost are selected, compost mixing, bagging, sterilization, inoculation and mycelium culture are conducted, and after bags are filled with mycelia and colors of the mycelia are changed, ganoderma lucidum wild imitation substitute earthing cultivation is conducted in a tea garden ecological environment. By the adoption of the novel method for cultivating the ganoderma lucidum, the quality of the ganoderma lucidum can be improved, conventional greenhouse investment for substitute earthing ganoderma lucidum cultivation is reduced, the operating process is simplified, the economic output value of the tea gardens is increased, soil fertility of the tea gardens can be also improved, the yield and the quality of tea leaves are improved, production and income of the tea gardens are promoted, and the method has remarkable economic and social benefits and is suitable for being massively popularized and applied.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of cultivation technology of Ganoderma lucidum, and it also involves a method of covering the soil seeding Ganoderma lucidum. technical background [0002] At present, domestic ganoderma cultivation mainly adopts the cultivation method of beylum or substitution. It is necessary to manually build a shade of the shade when cultivating soil. To build a shade greenhouse, a certain area of venues and corresponding construction materials are required to increase the cost of funds and labor.At the same time, the corresponding management costs will be increased, and the quality of ganoderma in the shaded greenhouse is obviously not as good as wild ganoderma.my country is the country with the largest tea planting area in the world. The planting area has more than 2 million hectares. In order to promote the increase in yields and income from tea gardens, many domestic tea gardens have carried out seeding or tea gardens, such...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
Inventor 刘明香林忠宁李振武韩海东陈敏捷
Owner AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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