Cattle and sheep brucellosis indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay antibody detection kit and preparation method thereof
An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, Brucella bovis and sheep technology, applied in measuring devices, instruments, scientific instruments, etc., can solve the problems of low specificity and low sensitivity, and achieve good repeatability and specificity. The effect of good performance and good detection effect
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[0091] The preparation method of cattle and sheep brucellosis indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay antibody detection kit of the present invention, the conditions and steps of the method are as follows:
[0092] 1. Antigen-coated microtiter plate
[0093] (1) Coating: Using the recombinant Brucella BCSP31 protein induced and expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 as an antigen, dilute the purified lyophilized antigen with antigen diluent to obtain an antigen diluent with a concentration of 119 μg / mL, add to each well 100 μL antigen diluent, coated with microtiter plate, overnight at 4°C,
[0094] (2) Washing: Discard the antigen solution, add 300 μL of washing buffer to each well for washing, repeat the washing three times, each time for 3-5 minutes,
[0095] (3) Blocking: Place the microplate plate on filter paper and pat dry until there is no water, add 100 μL of blocking solution to each well, and incubate at 37°C for 1-2 hours.
[0096] (4) Washing: Discard the blockin...
Embodiment 1
[0115] Embodiment 1 specificity test
[0116] Utilizing the determined ELISA reaction conditions, the indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay antibody detection kit for cattle and sheep brucellosis was assembled, and the recombinant BCSP31 protein antigen was used to coat the microtiter plate, Escherichia coli positive serum, Salmonella positive serum, Pasteurella The rod-positive serum bacteria and streptococcus-positive serum were detected and analyzed by ELISA, and the bovine brucellosis-positive serum and negative serum were used as controls. The results are shown in Table 1: OD of Escherichia coli-positive serum, Salmonella-positive serum, Pasteurella-positive serum bacteria, and Streptococcus-positive serum 450nm Values are all less than 0.366, therefore, these several bacterial positive sera are all negative under this ELISA reaction system, and the OD of bovine brucellosis positive serum 450nm The value is greater than 0.433, which indicates that the specificity ...
Embodiment 2
[0119] Embodiment 2 sensitivity test
[0120] Utilizing the determined ELISA reaction conditions, an indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay antibody detection kit for cattle and sheep brucellosis was assembled, and the optimal coating concentration of the recombinant BCSP31 protein antigen was used to coat the enzyme plate, and the bovine brucellosis Mycosis positive serum was diluted according to the eight dilutions of 1:20, 1:40, 1:80, 1:160, 1:320, 1:640, 1:1280, 1:2560, and other conditions were based on the best response Conditions for ELISA detection test. The results are shown in Table 2: when the positive serum dilution of the recombinant BCSP31 protein antigen was 1:640, the OD 450nm value is critical.
[0121] Table 2
[0122]
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