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Method for controlling speed of motor

A technology of speed control and speed, which is applied in the field of controlling the speed of DC motors, can solve the problems that the speed cannot be reduced, the discharge energy is large, and the promotion and application of tubular motors are limited, so as to reduce the discharge energy, prolong the service life, and ensure the effect of not being burned

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-08
NINGBO DOOYA MECHANIC & ELECTRONICS TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the technical limitation of using the discharge circuit is very large. Usually, the selection of the resistance value is not targeted. For a long time, the discharge energy is relatively large, and the discharge resistor is easy to burn out due to heat, causing the entire device to fail to work. In order to ensure the discharge energy, the discharge resistor is increased, resulting in a large volume of the discharge resistor. In general tubular motors can not be achieved
[0004] In addition, if it is an application with multiple roller blinds in a row, due to the uncontrolled downward process and the inconsistency of the motor characteristics, the height of the roller blinds will be uneven during the downward process, which is extremely unsightly and limits the popularization and application of tubular motors.

Method used

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  • Method for controlling speed of motor

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] A speed control method for a direct current tubular motor, the direct current tubular motor is commonly used, including a direct current motor, a gear reduction box connected to the output shaft of the direct current motor to reduce the speed of the direct current motor, a control module for controlling the operation of the direct current motor, and The rotation speed detection module for detecting the rotation speed of the DC motor, in this embodiment, can use a Hall element for detection, and the above components are placed in the outer tube. The motor drive module used by the DC motor is an existing H-bridge drive circuit, such as figure 1shown. The H-bridge drive circuit includes an upper bridge arm and a lower bridge arm. The upper bridge arm includes a first P-type MOS transistor M1 and a second P-type MOS transistor M2. The lower bridge arm includes a first N-type MOS transistor M3 and a second N-type MOS transistor. Tube M4.

[0033] The source of the first P-...

Embodiment 2

[0047]A method for controlling the speed of a curtain opening and closing motor. The curtain opening and closing motor also includes a DC motor, a gear reduction box, a control module, a speed detection module, etc., and drives the curtain to open and close horizontally. The speed is lower than the running speed at no-load under the rated voltage. In order to make the curtain opening and closing motor run at a low noise and run at a constant speed under the no-load condition, its running speed is always controlled at a predetermined speed. Preferably, the The predetermined speed is lower than the operating speed at rated voltage with no load and rated load. The speed control of the opening and closing curtain motor can adopt the PWM speed regulation method when the tubular motor drives the load upward as mentioned above.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for controlling the speed of a motor. The motor comprises a direct current motor, a gear speed reducer, a control module and a rotating speed detecting module, wherein the gear speed reducer is used for conducting speed reducing on output of the direct current motor, the control module controls the direct current motor to operate, and the rotating speed detecting module is used for detecting the operating speed of the direct current motor. The method is characterized by including the following steps that the rotating speed detecting module detects the real-time operating speed of the direct current motor; the control module automatically controls the direct current motor to operate according to signals detected by the rotating speed detecting module, the direct current motor is maintained at constant preset speed which does not change along with the load after the speed of the direct current motor is reduced through the gear speed reducer, and the preset speed is smaller than the operating speed of the motor when the motor is unloaded at nominal voltage. When the direct current motor is a curtain motor, the preset speed is smaller than the operating speed of the curtain motor when the curtain motor is at nominal load, and the curtain motor is maintained at preset speed in a PWM speed regulating mode. When the direct current motor is a direct current tubular motor, the preset speed is smaller than the uplink speed of the direct current tubular motor when the direct current tubular motor is at nominal load.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a motor, in particular to a method for controlling the speed of a DC motor. Background technique [0002] In the existing DC tubular motor, when the motor drives loads of different weights (such as roller blinds) up and down, the motor with the heavier load will run at a slower speed, and the motor with a lighter load will run at a faster speed. Therefore, for the same motor For example, the noise is louder when driving a lighter load; while the existing DC curtain motor, when the motor drives loads (curtains) of different weights to open or close horizontally, the motor with a heavier load will run slower. The motor runs faster when the load is lighter, so for the same motor, the noise is louder when driving a lighter load. [0003] And when the tubular motor lifts or pulls the load, the upward process is relatively stable, but during the downward process of the load, since the load will drag the motor to run, the motor is eq...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02P7/28
Inventor 孙勇侯志成干伟君郭亚
Owner NINGBO DOOYA MECHANIC & ELECTRONICS TECH
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