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Hyacinth plant based nano slow-release oil suspending agent and preparation method thereof

An oil suspension and nano-sustained-release technology, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, plant growth regulators, biocides, etc., to achieve the effects of reliable product quality, improved soil, and prolonged fertilizer efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-18
SUZHOU LIANHUADAO ECO AGRI PROFESSIONAL COOP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, commercial pesticide preparations have not yet been formed, and the market is in urgent need of a plant pollution-free bactericidal herbicide that is beneficial to environmental protection, can effectively sterilize and kill weeds, and is suitable for large-scale production

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: the preparation of pollution-free fungicide herbicide

[0014] A water hyacinth plant source nano slow-release oil suspension is characterized in that it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of water hyacinth, 10-20 parts of chrysanthemum chinensis, and 15-18 parts of chrysanthemum bark , 20-25 parts of nano slow-release carrier;

[0015] The preparation method of described nano sustained-release carrier is:

[0016] (1) Mix silicon hydroxyapatite, montmorillonite and kaolin according to the mass ratio of 35-45: 15-18: 15-18, add 230 parts of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and 50 parts of methanol Stir at 65°C for 60 hours, filter, and wash 3 times with hot ethanol at 60°C to remove excess dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), put it in a vacuum drying oven, dry at 60°C for 24 hours, and grind Sieve to obtain a primary modified compound;

[0017] (2) Mix 1 part of primary modified compound, 15 parts of potassium acetate and 25 p...

Embodiment 2

[0020] Embodiment 2: the test area is located in the potato test area of ​​the farm, and the potatoes are made before, and the soil type is black soil, the soil organic matter content is 5.3%, and the pH value is 6.6; Spring fertilization; 175kg of phosphoric acid, 160kg of urea, and 125kg of potassium sulfate were applied per hectare.

[0021] There are 3 treatments in each test, 4 repetitions, each plot area is 10m2, and the test design is carried out according to a completely random design, wherein A: clear water blank control; B: compound carbendazim 800 times dilution positive control; C: this The 300-fold dilution of the botanical pesticide of the invention is used for seed dressing.

[0022] Survey content and data processing: 30 samples were randomly selected in each plot, investigated before the application of the drug and 30 days after sowing, recorded the number of diseased plants, and observed the emergence rate.

[0023] The test results show that the seedling em...

Embodiment 3

[0024] Embodiment 3: Fertilizer effect test effect

[0025]Field comparison tests of the present invention have achieved obvious effects, mainly as follows: rich in organic matter and humic acid, capable of improving soil structure, maturing soil, and promoting soil fertility. Compared with other fertilizers with the same nutrients, the crop yield can be increased by 20%. Formulate and coordinate the absorption of nutrients by crops, stimulate and regulate crop growth, reduce or reduce crop pests and diseases, and affect crop quality. No use or reduction of the amount of chemical fertilizers is beneficial to the protection of the environment. Utilizing the porous structure of hydroxyapatite itself, the drug is adsorbed in the inner grid of the carrier to achieve the purpose of slow release. Hydroxyapatite is also biodegradable, and the resulting degradation products are phosphate ions and calcium ions. These elements can be reabsorbed by crops without damaging crops and the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hyacinth plant based nano slow-release oil suspending agent and a preparation method thereof. The suspending agent provided by the invention can be used for soil treatment after planting before seedling, and has the characteristics of farmland weed eradication and broad-spectrum sterilization. Compared with the prior art, the formulation provided by the invention has the characteristics of favorable weed eradication effect, high safety for environment and the like, and the weed can not easily generate drug resistance, thereby having wide application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pollution-free fertilizers, and in particular relates to a water hyacinth plant source nano slow-release oil suspension and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plants will encounter various diseases and insect pests during their growth in nature, especially fungal diseases. There are many types and serious diseases. For example, gold disease, red gold disease, and black gold disease are common and difficult to control on many crops. Diseases have brought huge losses to agricultural production, and mainly occur in the tender seedlings, buds, shoots and other parts of crops. When severe, the leaves withered, curled, turned brown, and died. At present, a large number of chemical means are used for prevention and control. The main agents used for the prevention and treatment of powdery mildew in China are methyl. Harmful, and there are residues in a large amount, which are difficult t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/40A01N25/04A01N25/08A01P3/00A01P13/00C05G3/00C05G3/04A01N65/12A01N65/08C05G3/80
CPCY02A50/30
Inventor 徐振华
Owner SUZHOU LIANHUADAO ECO AGRI PROFESSIONAL COOP
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