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Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax

A biological fungicide, propolis technology, applied in the field of botanical fungicides, to achieve the effect of enhancing immunity, high benefit, and balanced nutrition

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-20
GANSU APICULTURE TECH PROMOTION STATION
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] At present, there is no relevant report on the use of propolis, beeswax and Chinese herbal medicines to prevent and control fungal diseases of fruit trees

Method used

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  • Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax
  • Method for preparing biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] ⑴ Use 60% edible ethanol to soak the original hair glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to accelerate the dissolution, check the soaking state on the 5th day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in the hair glue or covering cloth. Soak with 60% edible ethanol twice, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.22% CH 3 The COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, control the material temperature in the concentration tank to 30°C, the vacuum degree to be 0.080 atmosphere, and the water temperature in the interlayer to 65°C. Observe the concentration state of the material through the vacuum concentration tank perspective mirror; the material in the concentration tank boils after 18 hours When the dynamic state is slow, stop the concentration, keep the interlayer water temperature at 65°C and simmer the material for 10 hours to prepare refined propolis.

[0030] (2) Weigh 156g of refined propolis, break it into small pieces, and t...

Embodiment 2

[0034] ⑴ Use 65% edible ethanol to soak the original hair glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to speed up the dissolution, check the soaking state on the 6th day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in the hair glue or covering cloth. Soak with 65% edible ethanol for the second time, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.24% CH 3 The COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, the temperature of the material in the concentration tank is controlled to 40℃, the vacuum degree is 0.084 atm, the water temperature in the interlayer is 65℃, and the concentration state of the material is observed through the vacuum concentration tank perspective lens; the material in the concentration tank boils and jumps after 18 hours When the state is slow, stop the concentration, keep the interlayer water temperature at 65°C and simmer the material for 10 hours to obtain refined propolis.

[0035] ⑵Weigh 165g of refined propolis, break it into small ...

Embodiment 3

[0039] ⑴ Use 70% edible ethanol to soak the original hair glue or covering cloth, stir regularly every day to speed up the dissolution, check the soaking state on the 6th day after soaking, and check the leaching of propolis in the hair glue or covering cloth. Soak with 70% edible ethanol twice, combine the two soaking liquids; use 0.26% CH 3 The COOH solution removes lead. During the vacuum concentration process, the material temperature in the concentration tank is controlled to be 45℃, the vacuum degree is 0.086 atm, the water temperature in the interlayer is 70℃, and the concentration state of the material is observed through the vacuum concentration tank perspective lens; the material in the concentration tank boils after 19h When the state is slow, stop the concentration, keep the interlayer water temperature at 70°C and simmer the material for 11 hours to obtain refined propolis.

[0040] ⑵ Weigh 169g of refined propolis and break it into small pieces, then add 268 ml of 90...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for preparing a biological bactericide for fruit trees by utilizing propolis and beewax. The method comprises the following steps of (1) soaking original raw glue or covering cloth for two times with edible ethanol, merging the soak solutions, adding CH3COOH solution for precipitation to remove lead, and filtering, then carrying out concentration in a vacuum concentration tank, controlling the material temperature, interlayer water temperature and atmospheric pressure of the tank and braising extract-shaped propolis in the tank after concentration is completed to obtain refined propolis; (2) smashing the refined propolis into small pieces and adding alcohol to dissolve the small pieces of refined propolis to prepare propolis solution; (3) decontaminating, drying and grinding eugenia caryophyllata, amur cork tree bark and rhizoma polygonati, mixing the powder according to parts by weight, extracting the mixture with alcohol according to the volume ratio and filtering the solution to obtain traditional Chinese medicine solution; (4) firstly melting lard, secondly stirring beewax and liquid paraffin in a stirrer and controlling the temperature and the rotating speed, thirdly adding and stirring the molten lard and propolis solution and controlling the temperature, rotating speed and time and fourthly adding and stirring the traditional Chinese medicine solution, stopping heating after a certain time, cooling the mixture while stirring so as to obtain the biological bactericide after complete cooling. The biological bactericide has the function of preventing fungi diseases of fruit trees and has the effects of improving the fruit quality and increasing the fruit yield.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a plant-derived fungicide, and specifically relates to a new product for preventing and curing fruit tree rot diseases—a method for preparing fruit tree biological fungicides by using propolis, beeswax and Chinese herbal medicine. Background technique [0002] In orchards, the main source of infectious diseases in fruit trees is a weakly parasitic fungus. The pathogenic characteristic of this fungus is that when the water holding capacity of the tree is small, the pathogenicity is strong, while other pathogenic bacteria mostly refer to The greater the water content of the object, the more pathogenic the air humidity is; when the parasitic bacteria invade the plant, they secrete toxic substances to kill the cells, and then the mycelium continues to expand in depth, making the cortical tissue decayed. It can only invade dead cortical tissue from wounds, but also from leaf marks, fruit stalk marks and lenticels. It can harm fruit tree...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/42A01P3/00A01P1/00A01N63/02
Inventor 刘彩云张世文逯彦国王顺
Owner GANSU APICULTURE TECH PROMOTION STATION
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