Traditional Chinese medicine bacteriostatic yield-increasing growth promotor for bottle-cultivation enoki mushrooms

Abstract

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine bacteriostatic yield-increasing growth promotor for factory enoki mushrooms. The growth promotor consists of the following raw materials: 1-10% of honeysuckle vines, 2-8% of fructus forsythiae vines, 2-8% of dandelion, 1-10% of Astragalus root, and the balance of water. According to the growth promotor, through adding the traditional Chinese medicine growth promoter capable of inhibiting infectious microbes including bacteria, trichoderma and the like to the injected water, more than 95% of microbial contamination can be reduced; and at the same time, experiments show certain components in traditional Chinese medicine can increase the yield of the enoki mushrooms by more than 25g per bottle averagely and increase the biotransformation rate of the enoki mushrooms by more than 10%.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a production method of edible fungi, and more specifically, to a production method using Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Flammulina velutipes planted in factory bottles adopts the flat scratching method, that is, the old bacteria on the surface of 5-6 mm and the old mycelium on the surface of the material are scratched, and then 8-10 ml of water is injected. The purpose of water injection is to replenish the moisture of the material surface and increase the formation of primordium. However, after scratching the fungus, the hyphae are injured and the resistance is weak. After water injection, it is easy to cause pollution, resulting in no fruiting and less fruiting in the later stage. [0003] At present, the antibacterial agents of Flammulina velutipes are mostly antibiotics, which will lead to problems such as increased drug resistance and drug residues in Flammulina velutipes. However, the current ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The factory bottle-grown Flammulina velutipes adopts the flat scratching method to scrape off the old bacteria and mycelia on the surface of 5-6 mm, and then inject 8-10 ml of water. The purpose of water injection is to supplement the moisture on the surface of the material and increase the formation of primordium. However, the hyphae are injured after scratching, and the resistance is weak. It is easy to cause pollution after water injection, resulting in no fruiting and less fruiting in the later stage.

[0003] In the current market, the medicaments for Flammulina velutipes to inhibit miscellaneous bacteria are mostly antibiotics, which will lead to problems such as increased resistance of miscellaneous bacteria and drug residues. However, most of the production increasing agents of Flammulina velutipes are sugar and peptide preparations, which are easy to cause biological pollution and cost relatively high. high