Catalytic dehydrating preparation method of 4-hexen-3-ketone by 4- hydroxy-3-hexanone
A technology for catalytic dehydration and hexanone, applied in the preparation of carbon-based compounds, chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, etc., can solve the problems of low space velocity, poor catalyst activity, and high reaction temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Mix 40% silica sol, sodium metaaluminate, tetrabutylammonium bromide, potassium chloride, sodium hydroxide and water, stir for 20 minutes, then add polyethylene glycol (molecular weight is 6000), stir for 20 minutes, load Put it into a reaction kettle, and crystallize at 170°C for 1 day. The crystallized product was quenched, filtered, washed with water until the pH value was 8, and dried at 120°C for 12 hours to obtain the original ZSM-11 molecular sieve powder. The molar ratio of each raw material in the reaction mixture is: SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =149.3,H 2 O / SiO 2 =32.8, KCl / SiO 2 =0.6, NaOH / SiO 2 = 0.08, TBABr / SiO 2 =0.12, polyethylene glycol mass / SiO 2 Mass = 0.1.
[0022] figure 1 It is the XRD pattern of the zeolite, showing typical ZSM-11 crystal phase characteristics. figure 2 This is the SEM photograph of the zeolite, with an average grain size of 0.3 microns. The micropore volume of the zeolite is 0.12 cm 3 / g, the mesopore volume is 0.38 cm 3 / g, th...
Embodiment 2
[0026] Mix 40% silica sol, sodium metaaluminate, tetrabutylammonium bromide, sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and water, stir for 20 minutes, then add starch, stir for 20 minutes, put it into a reaction kettle, crystallize at 170°C 1 day. The crystallized product was quenched, filtered, washed with water until the pH value was 8, and dried at 120°C for 12 hours to obtain ZSM-11 molecular sieve raw powder with an average grain diameter of 0.5 microns. The molar ratio of each raw material in the reaction mixture is: SiO 2 / Al 2 o 3 =149.3,H 2 O / SiO 2 =32.8, NaCl / SiO 2=0.6, NaOH / SiO 2 = 0.08, TBABr / SiO 2 =0.12, starch / SiO 2 mass=1. The parameters of the synthesized zeolite are shown in Table 1.
[0027] The synthesized ZSM-11 molecular sieve raw powder was treated with 0.3 mol / L hydrochloric acid at 80°C for 4 hours for 3 consecutive times to obtain HZSM-11.
[0028] The catalyst performance was evaluated according to the conditions of [Example 1]. The specific reacti...
Embodiment 3
[0030] According to the steps and conditions of [Example 2], only the mesoporous pore-forming agent is dextrin, dextrin / SiO 2 Quality = 5, SiO in the synthesis formula 2 / Al 2 o 3 =52.3, tetrabutylammonium hydroxide was used as template agent, and the crystallization temperature was 120°C for 8 days. The parameters of the synthesized zeolite are shown in Table 1. With [Example 1] ammonium exchange, drying, roasting.
[0031] The catalyst performance was evaluated according to the conditions of [Example 1]. The specific reaction conditions and results are shown in Table 2.
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