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Method of wave cracking of macro-molecular organic matter

A technology of organic matter and macromolecules, applied in the field of decomposition chemistry, can solve the problems of consumption, high energy, and difficulty in directional control of cracking products, etc., and achieve the effects of wide application range, pollution reduction, and convenient collection

Active Publication Date: 2013-05-01
QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patented technology allows us to break down materials like paper into smaller pieces that are easier to dispose back over after use than before they were used again. It uses specific types of rays called Xrays (X) to crush these particles at high speeds while reducing their size. These tiny fragments make up what we call bubbles when exposed to light. By breaking through these bubble structures with certain techniques, valuable resources may now become available from various industries including manufacturing processes.

Problems solved by technology

This patented technical problem addressed in this patant relates to improving the efficiency of decompositing organics (matter) during environmental cleanup processes like burning off residue materials containing harmful metals called heavy metal elements (MGM). Current methods involve expensive physical treatments involving large amounts of greenhouse gases, deteriorating soil quality, and causing damage to wildlife habitats. Thermally induced destructible polymerization can provide solutions but currently requires complicated and costly procedures.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] Embodiment 1, for the corn stalks left over after harvesting in agricultural production, the following wave cracking macromolecular organic matter method can be adopted:

[0049] Introduce radiation waves with a wavelength between 0.3 microns and 0.3 cm into a sealed container with crushed corn stalks;

[0050] Radiation waves impinge on the surface of the crushed corn stover and / or penetrate the interior of the corn stover, causing the repeating units of the carbon-carbon chemical bond to resonate;

[0051] The irradiation time of the radiation wave is controlled, so that the carbon-carbon chemical bond is broken under resonance conditions, and the corn stalks are decomposed into natural gas, biomass oil and activated carbon.

[0052] The radiation generating device that generates radiation waves is arranged outside the airtight container, and the radiation waves are introduced into the container through the set window;

[0053] The airtight container is provided with...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method of wave cracking of a macro-molecular organic matter. Repeating units containing a carbon-carbon chemical bond in the organic matter generate resonance under the action of a radiation wave, so breakage of the carbon-carbon chemical bond is formed under resonance conditions; thus, oriented formation of cracking reactions of micro-molecular organic matters is realized so as to improve the cracking rate and the conversion rate of organic matters in industrial and household garbage, thereby allowing a recyclable energy product to be obtained. According to the method, the radiation wave with a wavelength in a range of 0.1 micrometer to 1.0 meter is introduced into a sealed container in which the solid or liquid macro-molecular organic matter is disposed; the radiation wave irradiates on the surface of the organic matter and penetrates into the interior of the organic matter, which causes generation of resonance by the repeating units containing the carbon-carbon chemical bond in the organic matter; and frequency and irradiation time of the radiation wave are controlled so as to allow the carbon-carbon chemical bond to undergo breakage under the resonance conditions, and the macro-molecular organic matter is decomposed into a gaseous low-carbon organic matter, a liquid medium-carbon organic matter and a solid high-carbon organic matter.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner QINGDAO DONGFANG RECYCLING ENERGY
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