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Emergency ambulance uninterrupted oxygen generation and supply system

An oxygen supply system and car-made technology, which is applied in the direction of oxygen preparation, etc., can solve the problems of evaporability, waste, and increasing the number of oxygen cylinders in the daily storage of liquid oxygen, so as to improve the long-distance transshipment capacity and avoid untimely replacement and operation. The effect of user-friendly interface

Active Publication Date: 2013-02-13
SANITARY EQUIP INST ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI PLA
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing problems are: 1) Increase the number of oxygen cylinders carried in the ambulance, occupying the limited use space of the ambulance, easily affecting the patients getting on and off the emergency vehicle, and sometimes even affecting the medical staff to carry out emergency treatment; 2) The transportation of high-pressure oxygen cylinders exists Security risks
The problems of this system are: 1) It is difficult to modify the existing emergency vehicles; 2) It is difficult to supply liquid oxygen during transportation; 3) Liquid oxygen is evaporative during daily storage, which is easy to cause waste
[0004] Chinese patent 200420054726.5 introduces a vehicle-mounted pressure swing adsorption oxygen generator that uses a compression pump and a vacuum pump to produce oxygen. The oxygen produced can not only be used for passengers in the car Normal oxygen consumption can also diffuse the remaining oxygen into the car. When the oxygen content in the car reaches a certain concentration, it will show the effect of an oxygen bar and improve the comfort of the car. The oxygen generator can increase the oxygen concentration in the space and is suitable for use To improve the breathing environment, unable to meet the medical emergency oxygen demand
Chinese patent 200820087034.9 introduces an oxygen compressor using an oxygen collection device, which is a large independent industrial oxygen compression device, and has a large volume, so it is not suitable for integration with the vehicle-mounted oxygen production system
Chinese patent 03209598.8 introduces a vehicle-mounted oxygen generator, which uses a DC / AC inverter to convert the low-voltage 12V DC power supply of the motor vehicle into a high-voltage AC power source to drive the vehicle-mounted oxygen generator. The oxygen generator has a small oxygen flow rate and low pressure. It does not have the function of filling the bottle with pressurized oxygen. It is used for the health care of ordinary vehicle occupants and is not suitable for patients in emergency vehicles.
Chinese patent 200420002875.7 introduces a vehicle-mounted pressure swing adsorption oxygen generator, which converts the vehicle-mounted 12V and 24V power sources into 220V AC power sources through an inverter device. This oxygen generator does not have the function of filling bottles with compressed oxygen, and is only suitable for the health care of ordinary vehicle occupants. , not suitable for use by ambulance patients

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Example 1: Oxygen control. Under the condition that the power supply of the oxygen supply system is guaranteed to be normal, the main control unit 10 works normally. First, obtain the bottle oxygen pressure of the oxygen bottle 1#13 and the oxygen bottle 2#1 respectively through the bottle oxygen pressure sensors 30 and 15, and compare the two bottles Oxygen pressure, assuming that the pressure of oxygen cylinder 1#13 is high, then oxygen cylinder 1#13 is used as an oxygen supply oxygen cylinder, and oxygen cylinder 2#1 needs to be filled with pressurized oxygen due to the low pressure. According to the oxygen supply of oxygen cylinder 1#13, when the oxygen cylinder 2#1 is filling, the solenoid valve 2#18 is changed from normally open to normally closed to realize the oxygen supply channel of oxygen cylinder 1#13, and at the same time, drive the pneumatic valve 2#24 changes from normally closed to normally open, realizing the filling channel of oxygen cylinder 2#1.

Embodiment 2

[0030] Example 2: Oxygen cylinder 2#1 pressurized oxygen filling. The main control unit 10 firstly controls the pneumatic operation of the oxygen concentrator 8 , and after the oxygen is generated, it flows into the oxygen buffer tank 7 , and enters the oxygen inlet of the oxygen compressor 3 through the oxygen sensor 9 . The main control unit 10 samples the value of the oxygen sensor 9, determines that the oxygen flow rate is greater than 2L / min, and the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to 92%, and then starts the drive pump 4 to push the oxygen compressor 3 to perform the oxygen compression operation, and at the same time the main control unit 10 opens the pneumatic valve 2# 24. Oxygen passes through the intake check valve 21, the intake pressure sensor 22, the pneumatic valve 2#24, the check valve 2#26, the bottle oxygen pressure sensor 2#15, and the manual valve 2#14 to fill the oxygen cylinder 2 #1. During filling, the main control unit 10 will stop fillin...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Example 3: Oxygen cylinder 1#13 supplies oxygen. The main control unit 10 controls the battery valve 2#18 to change from normally open to normally closed, the oxygen in the oxygen cylinder 1#13 flows through the manual valve 1#31, the cylinder oxygen pressure sensor 1#30, the pressure reducing valve 1#17, the electromagnetic Valve 19, oxygen supply pressure sensor 20 outputs oxygen. The output oxygen supplies oxygen to the interior of the vehicle through the oxygen bus bar 2 . When supplying oxygen, the manual switches of oxygen cylinder 1#13 and manual valve 1#31 are always on.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency ambulance uninterrupted oxygen generation and supply system which comprises an oxygen generation unit, an oxygen compression unit and an oxygen charging and supply platform which are sequentially connected, wherein a main control unit respectively controls the oxygen generation unit, the oxygen compression unit and the oxygen charging and supply platform; the oxygen generation unit is formed by sequentially connecting an oxygen generator, an oxygen buffer tank and an oxygen sensor through a pipeline; the oxygen compression unit is formed by sequentially connecting a drive pump, an oxygen compressor and a pressure sensor through a pipeline; the oxygen charging and supply platform is composed of a charging branch and an oxygen supply branch; the main control unit is composed of a touch screen in combination with a programmable logic controller (PLC); and the PLC is used for acquiring information of the oxygen sensor of the oxygen generation unit, the charging pressure sensor arranged at the compressed oxygen outlet of the oxygen compression unit, and the intake pressure sensor in the oxygen charging and supply platform, and controlling a normally open solenoid valve on the oxygen supply pipeline. The invention implements mobile uninterrupted oxygen generation and supply on the emergency ambulance, enhances the long-distance transportation capacity of the emergency ambulance, and has the advantages of reasonable technique and stable performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen preparation and oxygen filling, and more specifically, relates to a device for uninterrupted supply of oxygen source in an on-board oxygen bottle of an ambulance and control of oxygen source supply in the car. Background technique [0002] The ambulance is an important means of transportation for medical first aid, transport of the wounded between hospitals, and long-distance transport, and the effective supply of oxygen in the car is the key to the successful treatment of the wounded. At present, the oxygen supply equipment equipped with various emergency vehicles is generally two 10L oxygen cylinders. Due to the limited oxygen storage capacity of the on-board oxygen cylinders, the ability of ambulances to transport patients over long distances is greatly limited. In the long-distance transshipment, medical accidents often occur due to insufficient oxygen supply, resulting in unnecessary casualtie...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01B13/02
Inventor 朱孟府陈平刘新星邓橙朱路吴太虎孙景工
Owner SANITARY EQUIP INST ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI PLA
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