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Intelligent cutter of integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system

A measurement system and cutting force technology, applied in the direction of tools for lathes, measuring/indicating equipment, turning equipment, etc., can solve the problem of inability to meet the requirements of measurement accuracy and sensitivity for ultra-precision machining applications, insufficient industrial practicability, and installation space. Restricted and other problems, to achieve the effect of ultra-precision adaptive intelligent processing, online real-time perception monitoring, simple and compact structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent tool integrated with a small three-way cutting force measurement system to solve the problems of high cost, large volume, limited installation space and belt Due to the impact of reduced stiffness, the lack of industrial practicability and the inability to meet the requirements of ultra-precision machining applications for measurement accuracy and sensitivity, this restricts the real-time monitoring of the cutting process and the application of adaptive intelligent machining.

Method used

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  • Intelligent cutter of integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system
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  • Intelligent cutter of integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0029] Specific implementation mode one: as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an intelligent tool integrating a micro three-way cutting force measurement system, the intelligent tool includes a tool holder 1 and a cutting blade 3, and the intelligent tool also includes a micro three-way cutting force measurement system 2, a sealing cover 4 And the signal interface end 5; the cutter bar 1 is composed of three parts: the cutter head 1a, the cutter bar main body 1c and the transition section 1b connecting the cutter head 1a and the cutter bar main body 1c; the cutting blade 3 is fixedly mounted on the cutter head 1a Above, the tip of the cutting blade 3 is located on the center line of the cutter bar main body 1c, and the upper surface of the cutting blade 3 coincides with the center plane of the cutter bar main body 1c; the front end of the cutter bar main body 1c is provided with a sensing and measuring section; The sensing and measuring section is provided with a force-measuring ca...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0031] Specific implementation mode two: as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown in the specific embodiment 1, an intelligent tool integrated with a micro three-way cutting force measurement system, the sensing measurement section consists of two packaging sections 1ca and an octagonal prism structure section between the two packaging sections 1ca Composed of 1cs, the centerlines of the octagonal prism structure section 1cs and the two encapsulation sections 1ca coincide with the centerline of the cutter bar main body 1c; the cross section of the encapsulation section 1ca is square, and the cross section of the encapsulation section 1ca is smaller than that of the cutter bar main body 1c Cross-section, the cross-section of the octagonal prism structure section 1cs is smaller than the cross-section of the package section 1ca, thereby forming a force-measuring concave cavity connected on the peripheral side of the cutter bar, the four interval sides 6a of the eight sides of the octagonal ...

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0032] Specific implementation mode three: as Image 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the intelligent tool integrated with the micro three-way cutting force measurement system described in the second specific embodiment, the four sensing sides 6a are symmetrically distributed on the central plane of the tool holder body 1c, the auxiliary side 6b and the sensing side 6a Set at a 45-degree angle.

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Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent cutter of an integrated small three-way cutting force measurement system, belonging to the fields of ultraprecise cutting machining and cutting force measurement and real-time monitoring. The intelligent cutter can realize the real-time sensing measurement of small three-way cutting force in the ultraprecise machining process. The intelligent cutter mainly comprises a cutter bar, a cutting blade, a cutting force measurement system, a sealing cover and a signal interface end, wherein the upper surface of the cutting blade coincides with the central surface of the main body of the cutter bar; the cutter tip is positioned in the center of the main body of the cutter bar; the front end of the main body of the cutter bar is provided with a sensing measurement section; the small three-way cutting force measurement system is fixedly connected in a force measurement cavity of the sensing measurement section; the signal interface end is arranged at the back end of the cutter bar and is used for realizing signal output; and in the cutting machining process, a sensing unit senses the strain and displacement generated under the effect of the three-way cutting force to acquire a corresponding signal, and the small three-way cutting force is accurately computed through calibration and decoupling. The invention is used for related scientific researches in the field of ultraprecise machining and real-time monitoring and self-adaptive machining in the cutting process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of ultra-precision cutting processing and its cutting force measurement and real-time monitoring, and in particular relates to an intelligent cutting tool integrating a tiny three-way cutting force measurement system. Background technique [0002] As the most stable and reliable source of information in the machining process, the cutting force reflects the interaction between the tool and the workpiece and the surface formation process of the workpiece in its magnitude and dynamic changes. A large number of research results show that every small change in the cutting state can be reflected by the change of the cutting force, and the detection of cutting force is one of the most researched and applied monitoring methods at home and abroad. By monitoring the real-time changes in the cutting force during the machining process, through time series analysis or related data signal processing, it can be used to conduct resea...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23B27/00B23Q17/09
Inventor 肖才伟程凯丁辉陈时锦
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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