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Inorganic heat-preserving slurry

An inorganic thermal insulation and slurry technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve the problems of easy water absorption and moisture absorption, easy generation of thermal bridges, waste of cutting boards, etc., and achieves the effect of simple construction process, reduced overall thickness, and increased housing yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-31
王启
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these insulation materials have many defects.
1. EPS and XPS thermal insulation boards: unable to achieve Class A fire protection, poor structure point adhesion, easy to generate thermal bridges, easy to age, base wall needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, waste of cutting boards, not suitable for Cross-operation, belonging to organic chemical materials with pollution
2. Polyurethane foam: unable to achieve Class A fire protection, easy to age, sometimes the outside of the insulation layer needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, not suitable for cross-operation, and is polluted by organic chemical materials; 3. Glass wool, rock wool Board: Poor structural point bonding integrity, easy to generate thermal bridges, sometimes the base wall needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, waste of cutting boards, construction operations stimulate the human body, easy to absorb water and moisture; 4. Phenolic board: structure Poor integrity of point adhesion, easy to generate thermal bridges, easy to aging, easy to pulverize, the base wall needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, waste of cutting boards, organic chemical materials, polluting and toxic

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] The composition of embodiment 1 inorganic thermal insulation slurry is wt%:

[0021] Early strength cement: 25

[0022] Closed-cell perlite with an average particle size of 2.0 mm: 55

[0023] Asbestos and fiberglass: 10

[0024] Rare Earth: 5

[0025] Rubber powder: 5.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Early strength cement: 39

[0028] The average particle size is 1.5mm closed-cell perlite: 40

[0029] Inorganic fiber: 14

[0030] Rare Earth: 4

[0031] Rubber powder: 3.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Early strength cement: 30

[0034] The average particle size is 1.5mm closed-cell perlite: 42

[0035] Inorganic fiber: 18

[0036] Rare Earth: 6

[0037] Rubber powder: 4.

[0038] The inorganic thermal insulation slurry of the present invention can achieve A-level fire prevention, good integrity, no thermal bridge, no aging, reduced construction process and material saving, applicable and shaped, high strength, applicable to impacted parts, applicable and cross-operation, and pollution-free. Its technical parameters are as follows:

[0039] Fire rating: A1 class

[0040] Dry density: 240-300 KG / M3

[0041] Compressive strength: 0.25-0.38 Mpa

[0042] Thermal conductivity: 0.053 W / m·K

[0043] Linear shrinkage: 0.15-0.18%

[0044] Fried bonding strength: 60-100 Kpa

[0045] Tensile strength: 0.11-0.13MPa

[0046] Freeze resistance mass loss rate: 3-4 %

[0047] Freeze resistance Compressive strength loss rate: 15-19%

[0048] Forming rate: 80%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses inorganic heat-preserving slurry, which consists of following raw materials in percentage by weight: 25-45 percent of early strength cement, 35-55 percent of closed pore perlite, 10-20 percent of inorganic fiber, 2-10 percent of rare earth and 1-5 percent of rubber powder, wherein the inorganic fiber is asbestos or glass fiber or a mixture thereof; and the particle diameter of the closed pore perlite is 1.5-2.0 millimeters. The inorganic heat-preserving slurry does not burn fundamentally, is free from fire control potential safety hazard, has a structure in a fully-bonded form, has high integrity, and is free from splicing gaps and heat bridges; an inorganic material is not aged or deformed, has the same service life as a building main body, is not required to be replaced, and is low in maintaining cost; both sides of a substrate wall body are not required to be optimized with a mortar leveling structure, so that the overall thickness of an outer wall is reduced, and the construction ratio is increased; a construction process is simple and convenient, and is suitable for special parts and various shapes; and the inorganic heat-preserving slurry has high strength after being molded, is suitable for field molding of a stressed and impacted part, and is free from cutting waste.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an inorganic thermal insulation slurry. Background technique [0002] The existing inorganic insulation board materials mainly include EPS, XPS insulation board, polyurethane foam insulation board, glass wool, rock wool board and phenolic board. But all there are many defectives in these thermal insulation materials. 1. EPS and XPS thermal insulation boards: unable to achieve Class A fire protection, poor structure point adhesion, easy to generate thermal bridges, easy to age, base wall needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, waste of cutting boards, not suitable for Cross-operation, organic chemical materials are polluted. 2. Polyurethane foam: unable to achieve Class A fire protection, easy to age, sometimes the outside of the insulation layer needs to be leveled, not suitable for modeling parts, low strength, not suitable for cross-operation, and...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
Inventor 王启
Owner 王启
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