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Capacitor energy-storage type silicon-controlled switch power supply

A technology of capacitive energy storage and switching power supply, which is applied in the direction of irreversible AC power input conversion to DC power output, and conversion equipment with intermediate conversion to AC, which can solve the problem of increased power loss of rectification and filtering circuits and large power loss of power devices , The power of a single device is small, etc., to achieve the effects of reduced energy loss, small power loss, and fast discharge speed

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-10
SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It has a large power loss of the power device itself, generally requires a relatively complicated control circuit, the price is high under the same power, and the power of a single device is relatively small. In order to improve the power conversion efficiency of the pulse transformer and reduce the volume of the pulse transformer, It needs to work at a higher frequency state, which in turn leads to disadvantages such as increased power loss of the rectifier and filter circuit
The existing thyristor switching power supply also has disadvantages such as relatively complicated circuit structure

Method used

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  • Capacitor energy-storage type silicon-controlled switch power supply
  • Capacitor energy-storage type silicon-controlled switch power supply
  • Capacitor energy-storage type silicon-controlled switch power supply

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] refer to figure 1 , The thyristor switching power supply is composed of capacitor charging and thyristor trigger circuit, power pulse generating circuit, and rectifying, filtering and stabilizing circuit. Diode VD 1 -VD 4 , resistance R 1 , capacitance C 1 and the diac VD 5 Constitute capacitor charging and thyristor trigger circuit. Thyristor VT 1 , capacitance C 2 and pulse transformer B 1 Constitute a power pulse generating circuit. Diode VD 6 , Zener diode VD 7 and capacitance C 3 Constitute a rectifier filter voltage regulator circuit. The thyristor switching power supply is realized through the following circuit connection, the diode VD 1 -VD 4 Constitute two separate rectifier bridges with positive poles, and the two AC input terminals A and B of the bridge are connected to the mains power supply. by VD 3 , VD 4 The positive pole in the half wall of the formed bridge is VD 4 Negative electrode, thyristor VT 1 positive electrode and storage capa...

Embodiment 2

[0022] refer to figure 2 , pulse transformer B 2 There are two primary coils, one for each figure 1 Capacitor charging and silicon controlled rectifier trigger circuit and power pulse generation circuit. Both sets of circuit structures are exactly the same as the capacitor charging and thyristor trigger circuit and power pulse generating circuit in Embodiment 1, except that the half cycle of charging and triggering of one set of circuits is exactly the half cycle of triggering and charging of the other set of circuits. Therefore in the pulse transformer B 2 The pulse frequency of the secondary output is figure 1 Medium pulse transformer B 1 Twice the secondary output pulse frequency. Compared with Embodiment 1, it has the following advantages: the output power of the pulse transformer with the same magnetic core is doubled due to the doubled frequency. The power factor is improved due to the symmetry of power consumption in the upper and lower half cycles of a cycle of ...

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Abstract

A capacitor energy-storage type silicon-controlled switch power supply is designed to resolve the technical problems in the prior art of complex structure, poor stability, low efficiency, large size, difficulty in modularization and the like. The switch power supply is mainly formed by a capacitor charging and silicon-controlled trigger circuit, a power pulse generation circuit and a rectification filtering stabilizing circuit. The upper half circle of electric supply is utilized to charge an energy-storage capacitor, and the lower half circle of the electric supply is utilized to generate silicon-controlled trigger signals to enable the energy-storage capacitor to be quickly discharged through a loop formed by a primary coil of a pulse transformer and controlled silicon, generate pulse voltage in a secondary coil of the pulse transformer and form a stable direct current power supply through the rectification filtering stabilizing circuit. Compared with other parts, the switch power supply has small element power consumption and is quick in pulse ascending and descending speed and high in energy conversion efficiency due to the fact that the power pulse generation circuit adopts the controlled silicon and the energy-storage capacitor as core parts. The switch power supply has the advantages of being energy-saving, low in cost and ultrathin and facilitating modularization.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a DC stabilized power supply, in particular to a capacitive energy storage type thyristor switching power supply, which is mainly used in the technical fields of electronics, instruments and meters. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the power devices used in switching DC regulated power supplies are triode transistors or bipolar transistors or field effect transistors. It has a large power loss of the power device itself, generally requires a relatively complicated control circuit, the price is high under the same power, and the power of a single device is relatively small. In order to improve the power conversion efficiency of the pulse transformer and reduce the volume of the pulse transformer, It needs to work at a higher frequency state, which in turn leads to disadvantages such as increased power loss of the rectifier filter circuit. The existing thyristor switching power supply also has disadvantages such...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02M7/04H02M3/28
Inventor 欧新元高田山
Owner SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV
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