Flavone magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer, preparation of flavone magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer, and application of flavone magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer to bamboo-leaf flavone separation
A magnetic molecular imprinting, polymer technology, applied in the direction of alkali metal compounds, separation by moving adsorbents, other chemical processes, etc., can solve problems such as difficulty in meeting the demand for high-content bamboo leaf flavonoids products
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1. Preparation of Flavone Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres (the molar ratio of template molecule to functional monomer is 1:5)
[0031] ⑴ Accurately pipette 36mlL (1molL -1 ) FeCl 3 and 40mlL (1molL -1 ) mixed solution of HCl, was added to a 500mL three-necked flask, pumped with a vacuum pump, and then passed nitrogen for 30min to remove the air in the three-necked flask, and then weighed 0.02mol, that is, 5.5604g FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O was quickly added to the three-necked flask (molar ratio Fe 3+ : Fe 2+ =1.8∶1), when FeSO 4 ·7H 2 After O is completely dissolved, add 25mL (10%) of PEG4000 solution, drop 1.5molL -1 NaOH solution, adjust the pH to 10. Pass nitrogen to replace and remove oxygen, heat up to 70°C, and rotate at 800r min -1 , after rapid stirring for 10 minutes, reduce the stirring speed to 500r·min -1 At the same time, the temperature was raised to 80°C for constant temperature reaction for 1h. After the reaction, the solid-liq...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2. Preparation of Flavone Magnetic Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Microspheres (the molar ratio of template molecule to functional monomer is 1:8)
[0036] (1) surface-modified Fe is prepared by the method of embodiment 1 3 o 4 particle.
[0037] (2) Prepare 120mL of polyethylene glycol aqueous solution with a concentration of 3%~3.5%; add 3.5g of nano-Fe modified by oleic acid 3 o 4 Particles; 8mmol functional monomer 4-vinylpyridine (4-vp) and 0.1431g (1mmol) template molecule luteolin were dissolved in polyethylene glycol solution; 7.5mL cross-linking agent ethylene dimethacrylate Alcohol ester (EGDMA), 0.25g initiator azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) were dissolved in 7.5mL xylene; the above-mentioned mixed solution was transferred to a 500mL three-necked flask, and ultrasonically degassed for 10min; ℃, 300rpm and constant temperature stirring for 15h.
[0038] (3) After the reaction, under the action of an external magnetic field, separate the polymer micr...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3. Application of flavone magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers in the separation of flavonoids from bamboo leaves
[0040] (1) Weigh 100g of dried moso bamboo leaf samples, add 95% ethanol according to the solid-liquid ratio of 1:10, and prepare bamboo leaf flavonoid extract. Six standard substances of luteolin, orientin, isoorientin, vitexin, isovitexin and quercetin were added to the extract;
[0041] (2) Weigh 250 mg of the prepared magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (MMIPs) and place them in a 100 mL Erlenmeyer flask.
[0042] (3) Pipette 50 mL of the bamboo leaf extract prepared in step (1), add it into the Erlenmeyer flask filled with MMIPs, and shake and extract at room temperature at 150 rpm for 210 min.
[0043] (4) Separation of solid and liquid under the action of an external magnetic field, add 10mL of 10% ethanol solution to rinse for 3 times, after magnetic separation, add 10mL of methanol: acetic acid (formic acid) = 9:1 (8:2) solution, s...
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