Self-modeling and self-heat preservation building

Abstract

The invention relates to a new building, in particular to a self-modeling and self-heat preservation building, which is a building realizing the self-modeling and self-heat preservation of concrete beams, plates and posts by changing a construction material, changing the construction sequence and adopting new sectional materials and a new construction sequence. The construction mode of the building is that a filled wall is firstly constructed at the relevant position of the designed building, the upper surface of the filled wall is used as a bottom die of a beam, templates with heat preservation layers are adopted at the both sides of the beam, the upper surface of the filled wall and the inner surfaces of the heat preservation layers are used as cavities of the beam, reinforcing steel bars are placed in the cavities, concrete is poured, thereby forming the beam with the heat preservation layers; the surface of the filled wall, which is connected with the post, has the functions of the templates, the templates with the heat preservation layers are adopted by other positions of the post, the side surface of the filled wall and the inner surface of the heat preservation layers of the templates of the posts are used as the cavities of the post, the reinforcing steel bars are placed in the cavities, the concrete is poured, and then the post with the heat preservation layers is formed; a floor plate adopts the template with the heat preservation layer, the density and the strength of the heat preservation layer needs to be properly increased so as to ensure that the heat preservation layer is not destroyed by the treading of constructors, the reinforcing steel bars are placed on the heat preservation layer, the concrete is poured, and then the floor plate with the heat preservation layer is formed; and the templates of the beam, the plate and the post are used as protection layers of the heat preservation layers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new building, in particular to a self-modeling and self-insulating building. Background technique [0002] During the construction of existing concrete frame buildings, the concrete beam-slab columns of the main structure are constructed first, and then the walls are filled between the beam-slab columns, and the filled walls are uniformly plastered and covered with an insulating layer, and finally decorated. [0003] The beams, floors and columns of the existing concrete frame buildings all need formwork during construction. The installation and removal of the formwork requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and the construction period is long, and the insulation layer needs to be constructed separately. Contents of the invention [0004] The purpose of the present invention is to change the construction materials, change the construction sequence, adopt new materials and new construction sequence to realize the ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The beams, slabs and columns of the existing concrete frame buildings all need formwork during construction. The installation and removal of the formwork requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and the construction period is long, and the insulation layer needs to be constructed separately.

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