High-performance concrete capable of resisting high-temperature cracking

A high-performance concrete, high-efficiency technology, applied in the field of building materials, can solve problems such as poor anti-burst performance, and achieve the effects of no noise pollution, cost reduction, and energy saving

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-04-11
TONGJI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel concrete that has excellent working performance and durability and does not burst under high temperature or fire, and solves the problem of poor burst resistance of ordinary, high-strength or high-performance concrete. Its excellent working performance is The construction provides convenience, and the good durability improves the service performance of the structure, improves the safety reserve of the structure, and provides a certain safety guarantee for the rescue work during and after the fire

Method used

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  • High-performance concrete capable of resisting high-temperature cracking
  • High-performance concrete capable of resisting high-temperature cracking
  • High-performance concrete capable of resisting high-temperature cracking

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Example 1: High performance concrete HPCPF1-C30 resistant to high temperature bursting

[0017] The mix ratio of concrete HPCPF1-C30 is shown in Table 1, and the parameters of the material polypropylene fiber and limestone powder are shown in Table 4 and Table 5.

[0018] Table 1 The mix ratio of high-performance concrete HPCPF1-C30 resistant to high temperature bursting

[0019] ingredients

Embodiment 2

[0020] Example 2: High performance concrete HPCPPF1-C60 resistant to high temperature bursting

[0021] Table 2 Proportion of high-performance concrete HPCPPF1-C60 resistant to high temperature bursting

[0022] ingredients

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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-performance concrete capable of resisting high-temperature cracking. The concrete comprises the following components according to a content: 300-600 kg/m<3> of cement, 100-200 kg/m<3> of limestone powder, 1-2 kg/m<3> of polypropylene fiber, 150-200 kg/m<3> of water, 700-1200 kg/m<3> of limestone coarse aggregate, and high-efficiency polycarboxylic acid water reducing agent the amount of which is 1.0-1.4% that of cement, wherein the sand ratio is 40-50%. The concrete does not crack at high temperature or in fire, thereby solving the problems of poor cracking resistance of common, high-strength or high-performance concrete; the excellent working performance of the concrete provides convenience for construction; and good durability of the concrete improves service performance and safety stock of a structure, thus certain safety guarantee is provided for rescue working in fire and after fire, and the concrete has obvious economic benefits and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building materials in civil engineering, in particular to a high-performance concrete. Background technique [0002] The high temperature of the fire will not only cause the deterioration of the mechanical properties of the tunnel lining structure, but also cause huge damage to the tunnel lining concrete, such as bursting, spalling, etc., which will directly lead to the reduction or even failure of the safety performance of the structure, resulting in huge losses of life and property . [0003] Burst is the main form of fire damage to the tunnel lining structure. Burst generally occurs 20 minutes after the fire. At the same time, affected by the heating rate and the characteristics of the concrete itself, the temperature of the burst is roughly between 250°C and 420°C. Bursting is a common phenomenon, whether it is ordinary concrete or high-strength, high-performance concrete, it may occur, especially th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/00
Inventor 袁勇柳献陶津卢丽敏李颖
Owner TONGJI UNIV
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