Microstrip bimodule band-pass filter based on DGS (defected ground structure) square-ring resonator
A ring resonator and filter technology, applied in waveguide devices, electrical components, circuits, etc., can solve problems such as difficult external coupling and bandwidth limitation, and achieve the effects of expanding bandwidth, increasing stopband bandwidth, and reducing resonance frequency
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Reference figure 1 with Figure 4 The present invention is mainly composed of a pair of input and output "T"-shaped feeders 11, a microstrip dielectric substrate 12 and a DGS square ring resonator 18. among them:
[0039] The microstrip dielectric substrate 12 uses a double-sided copper-clad dielectric substrate with a dielectric constant of 9.6 and a thickness of 0.8 mm.
[0040] The DGS square ring resonator 18 is etched on the metal ground plate 13 under the microstrip dielectric substrate 12, and is composed of a square ring 14, four square step impedance branches 15 and four square patches 16. Side length of square ring 24 L 1 =10mm, equal to one-fourth of the waveguide wavelength, corresponding to the resonance frequency ε e Is the effective dielectric constant of the gap microstrip line, the width w of the square ring 24 2 =0.5mm; four square step impedance stubs 15 are etched in the middle of the four sides of the square ring 14, which is defined by the length L 2 ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Reference figure 1 with Figure 4 The other features of this embodiment are the same as the first embodiment except for the following features: perturbation patch 17 side length p=0.1mm, reference patch side length r=1.7mm, port connection feeder 111 width w=0.8mm, coupling feeder 112 Length L 3 =7mm, width w 3 = 1mm, the relative distance d between the inner side of the coupled feeder and the outer side of the square ring = 0.5mm.
[0045] In the present invention, due to the relatively long distance between the two input and output "T"-shaped feeders 11, the source and load coupling is weak, and there is a transmission zero point on each side of the passband, and a symmetrical filter frequency response is realized, such as Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8 Middle|S 21 | Is the transmission characteristic curve of the filter, |S 11 | Is the reflection characteristic curve of the filter 1 port. by Figure 8 It can be seen that the filter has a symmetrical band-pass frequency r...
Embodiment 3
[0047] Reference figure 2 with Figure 5 The present invention is mainly composed of a pair of input and output "T"-shaped feeders 21, a microstrip dielectric substrate 22 and a DGS square ring resonator 28. among them:
[0048] The microstrip dielectric substrate 22 adopts a double-sided copper-clad dielectric substrate with a dielectric constant of 9.6 and a thickness of 0.8 mm.
[0049] The DGS square ring resonator 28 is etched on the metal ground plate 23 under the microstrip dielectric substrate 22, and is composed of a square ring 24, four triangular stepped impedance stubs 25 and four triangular patches 26. Side length of square ring 24 L 1 =10mm, equal to one quarter of the waveguide wavelength, corresponding to the resonance frequency ε e Is the effective dielectric constant of the gap microstrip line, the width w of the square ring 24 1 =1mm; four triangular stepped impedance stubs 25 are etched in the middle of the four sides of the square ring 24, by the length L 2 =...
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