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Novel environmental protection and energy saving biological alcohol oil

A bio-alcohol oil, environmental protection and energy-saving technology, used in the petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuels, fuels, etc., can solve the problems of insufficiency and large amount of emulsifier, achieve complete combustion, save fuel consumption, and meet fire temperature requirements Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-22
刘一江
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Chinese patent 200910119005.5 discloses a bio-alcohol oil. The formula is mainly composed of 80-85% methanol, 5% emulsifier, and 10-15% water; the combustion temperature of the formula is about 800-1000°C; Low fire temperature of 400-600°C for the general public and high fire temperature of 1000-1300°C for large canteens
Secondly, compared with the 0.5% dosage of fuel additives on the market, the dosage of emulsifier in this formula is too large

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1, a new type of environmental protection and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil, first prepare emulsifier: add water 61g, sodium hydroxide 17g, potassium hydroxide 17g in the container, stir until fully dissolved; then add ethyl acetate 168g, absolute ethanol 337g, stir until fully dissolved; let it stand for 2 hours, and then it will become 600g of emulsifier for use.

[0014] Next, to prepare bioalcohol oil, take 80kg of methanol, add 450g of emulsifier, stir until fully dissolved; then add 8.7kg of water, stir until fully dissolved; add 178g of ferrocene, stir until fully dissolved. After standing for 2 hours, 89 kilograms of light yellow new environment-friendly and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil will be obtained. This formula is suitable for alcohol-based fuel oil fan stove core combustion, and the fuel consumption is 2.0~3.6kg / h.

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: A new type of environmental protection and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil, first prepare emulsifier: add water 85g, sodium hydroxide 26g, potassium hydroxide 28g in the container, stir until fully dissolved; then add ethyl acetate 256g, absolute ethanol 402g, stirred until fully dissolved; standing for 3 hours, 797g emulsifier ready to use.

[0016] To prepare bioalcohol oil, take 148.5kg of methanol, add 750g of emulsifier, stir until fully dissolved; then add 7.9kg of water and stir until fully dissolved; add 80g of ferrocene and stir until fully dissolved. After standing still for 3 hours, 157kg of light yellow novel environmental protection and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil is obtained. This formula is suitable for the combustion of alcohol-based fuel in a fanless gasification stove, and the fuel consumption is 0.2~0.6kg / h.

Embodiment 3

[0017] Embodiment 3: A new type of environmental protection and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil, first prepare emulsifier: add water 74g, sodium hydroxide 15g, potassium hydroxide 13g in the container, stir until fully dissolved; then add ethyl acetate 222g, absolute ethanol 480g, stir until fully dissolved; let it stand for 4 hours, and then it becomes 804g of emulsifier for use.

[0018] To prepare bioalcohol oil, take 118kg of methanol, add 750g of emulsifier, and stir until fully dissolved; then add 11.25kg of water and stir until fully dissolved; add 130g of ferrocene, and stir until fully dissolved. After standing for 4 hours, 130kg of light yellow new environment-friendly and energy-saving bio-alcohol oil is obtained. This formula is suitable for alcohol-based fuel oil fan stove core combustion, and the fuel consumption is 3.5~5.0 kg / h.

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Abstract

Relating to a biofuel, the invention provides novel environmental protection and energy saving biological alcohol oil, which is a biofuel with methanol as the main component. The novel environmental protection and energy saving biological alcohol oil of the invention is characterized by comprising, by weight percent: 75-95 parts of methanol, 0.2-1.0 part of an emulsifier, 0.01-0.5 part of ferrocene, and 5-25 parts of water. Characterized by complete combustion, high calorific value, stable performance, nonvolatility, low condensation point, difficult ignition, an ignition temperature higher than 200DEG C, no pressure, no explosion, and extinguishability by water in an accidental fire, the novel environmental protection and energy saving biological alcohol oil provided in the invention is nontoxic, odorless, smokeless and dust-free renewable green new energy, and has quality reaching the national primary standards of alcohol-based fuels.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biofuel, which is a biofuel with methanol as the main component. Background technique [0002] The stove fuels commonly used in my country at present mainly include coal gas, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas and diesel oil, and biogas is used in a few rural areas. Among them, the fire temperature of coal gas and liquefied petroleum gas is between 400 and 900 ℃, which can meet the needs of households and small and medium-sized restaurants, but there is a safety hazard of carbon monoxide poisoning, and liquefied petroleum gas has the risk of explosion, and the gas is also damaged due to problems with pipeline equipment and facilities. It cannot benefit the urban and rural people across the country. Due to resource constraints, natural gas cannot be popularized and promoted nationwide. Diesel has a high combustion calorific value, but it produces a lot of smoke and dust after combustion, which affects the environment, so t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/02C10L1/30C10L1/19C10L1/182C10L1/12
Inventor 邓群英
Owner 刘一江
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