Eucalyptus type melaleuca alternifolia seedling raising and planting method

A technology of Melaleuca alternifolia and a planting method is applied in the field of cutting cultivation and planting technology of Melaleuca alternifolia, and can solve the problems of long breeding cycle, lack of excellent seedlings, large inter-species differences, and the like, Achieve the effect of improving the survival rate and solving the bottleneck of rooting and seedling raising

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-02-08
湖南康普医药研究院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the many abortions of Melaleuca alternifolia seeds, the germination rate is low, and the interspecific differences are large, resulting in the lack of good seedlings
In addition, th...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Embodiment 1 Plantation of eucalyptus-type Melaleuca alternifolia seedlings in Yulin, Guangxi

[0023] Cut 10,000 eucalyptus-type Melaleuca alternifolia shoots with a length of about 16 cm, soak the roots (about 4 cm long) of the shoots with 20% ethanol for 6 hours, and then soak the shoots with 1.5% potassium hypochlorite The buds are all 10 minutes, after which they are washed 3 times with water.

[0024] Add 1.0 mg / liter root-inducing factor (3-indolebutyric acid, 1-naphthalene acetic acid, 3-indole acetic acid) in the high-temperature sterilized organic fertilizer, and pack in 200 milliliters of degradable plastic bags. Cuttages of the treated shoots of Melaleuca alternifolia were inserted into a plastic bag containing rooting factor and organic fertilizer, the insertion depth was about 5 cm, and then placed in a cool place, and incubated at room temperature for 20 days to make Eucalyptus alternifolia Melaleuca twigs sprout roots.

[0025] Transfer the rooted Euca...

Embodiment 2

[0027] Example 2 Planting of eucalyptus-type Melaleuca alternifolia seedlings in Yunfu area, Guangdong

[0028] Cut 30,000 eucalyptus-type Melaleuca alternifolia shoots about 16 cm long, soak the roots (about 4 cm long) of the shoots with 25% ether for 6 hours, and soak the tender shoots with 1.0% potassium permanganate. Leave all the buds for 7 minutes, then wash them with water 4 times.

[0029] Add 1.0 mg / liter root-inducing factor (3-indolebutyric acid, 1-naphthalene acetic acid, 3-indole acetic acid) in the organic fertilizer of high-temperature disinfection, divide in the degradable plastic bag of 250 milliliters. Cuttages of the treated shoots of Melaleuca alternifolia were inserted into a plastic bag containing rooting factor and organic fertilizer, the insertion depth was about 5 cm, then placed in a cool place, and incubated at room temperature for 30 days to make Eucalyptus alternifolia Melaleuca twigs sprout roots.

[0030] Transfer the rooted Eucalyptus-type Mel...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a eucalyptus type melaleuca alternifolia seedling raising and planting method. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: (1) degreasing: selecting excellent seedlings, shearing twig buds with length of 15 to 20 centimeters, and soaking the far ends of the twig buds into 10 to 50 percent organic solvent for 5 to 8 hours; (2) disinfecting: soaking the degreased twig buds into 1.0 to 2.0 percent disinfectant for 5 to 15 minutes, and cleaning the twig buds for 2 to 4 times by using clean water; (3) inserting twigs: planting the disinfected twig buds into degradable plastic bags containing 0.3 to 1.5 milligrams per liter of rooting element and organic fertilizer, and culturing for 10 to 30 days in the dark; (4) raising seedlings: transplanting the inserted twig buds to a greenhouse, gradually performing sunlight culture for 30 to 60 days under the illumination intensity of 2,300 to 3,200 luxes, and forming seedlings with length of 25 to 40 centimeters; and (5) planting: transplanting the well grown seedlings to a field, nursing, watering and keeping the humidity of the soil. The transplanting survival rate of the eucalyptus type melaleuca alternifolia seedlings cultured by the method is over 97 percent, and the bottleneck of popularizing and planting the eucalyptus type melaleuca alternifolia in large scale is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant seedling raising and planting method, in particular to cutting planting and planting techniques of Eucalyptus-type Melaleuca alternifolia. Background technique [0002] Melaleuca alternifolia, also known as Australian Melaleuca, is a genus of Melaleuca in the family Myrtaceae. Tea tree oil (melaleuca alternifolia oil, eucalyptus oil) can be obtained by steam distillation of fresh branches and leaves of Melaleuca alternifolia. Tea tree oil, also known as Australian gold, is a famous magical skin treatment product in Australian Aboriginal legends. Studies have shown that tea tree oil has the following activities: [0003] (1) Antibacterial and antifungal [0004] Tea tree oil has broad-spectrum antibacterial effect, can inhibit 57 kinds of pathogenic bacteria, and can quickly kill stubborn bacteria, such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans, Gram-positive bacteria and Gram-negative bacteria, etc...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 杨俊唐伟郑会荣谷陟欣张静姜宇朱敏余晓娟
Owner 湖南康普医药研究院
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