A kind of method for rapid determination of lithium salt species in lithium-ion battery electrolyte
A lithium-ion battery and rapid determination technology, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, material separation, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of lithium salts that are not disclosed in the literature, and achieve the effect of fast and simple testing process and accurate and stable measurement results
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Accurately weigh 0.100g LiPF 6 , 0.100g LiBF 4 , 0.100g LiClO 4 Dissolve them in deionized water respectively, and then make up to volume in 100ml volumetric flasks to complete the preparation of the mother liquors of the standard solutions of the three lithium salts.
[0017] Measure a certain amount of lithium salt standard solution mother liquor respectively again, dilute and obtain the standard solution of 5-20mg / L, because the present invention aims at proposing the method for measuring lithium salt species, therefore, this example only selects the standard solution of 5mg / L to come Determine the retention time of the standard lithium salt in the ion chromatogram, figure 1 The peaks of three lithium salts in ion chromatography are given. It can be seen that ion chromatography can effectively convert LiPF 6 、LiBF 4 and LiClO 4 The three kinds of lithium salts are separated, so as to realize the method for quickly identifying the lithium salt species by ion chro...
Embodiment 2
[0019] Add accurately weighed 0.100g LiPF to 10ml EC / EMC / DEC (1:1:1, V / V) electrolyte solvent 6 , 0.100g LiBF 4 and 0.100g LiClO 4 Wait for three kinds of lithium salts, make the lithium ion battery electrolyte that contains three kinds of lithium salts after fully mixing. Take 5ml of the above electrolyte solution and dilute it step by step with deionized water. After each dilution, the resulting aqueous solution is required to stand for 10 minutes before starting the next dilution until the sample to be tested with a lithium salt content of about 10mg / L is obtained. The same ion chromatographic test conditions were selected to test the retention time of lithium salt anions in the sample to be tested when measuring the standard lithium salt solution in Example 1. figure 2 The middle A spectral line is the lithium salt anion peak-out situation in the sample to be tested, and there are three peaks whose retention times are 13.4min, 16.5min and 24.1min in the spectrogram, and...
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