Straw recycling granulation locomotive

Abstract

The invention relates to a straw recycling granulation operation locomotive, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery. The straw recycling granulation operation locomotive comprises a locomotive, a harvesting machine, drawing feeders, a material lifting drum and a grinding granulating machine, wherein the harvesting machine is connected to the bottom of the front end of a cab of the locomotive; both sides of a shearing toothed plate are respectively provided with the inwards inclined drawing feeders; a material feeding port is arranged between the two drawing feeders and connected to a hopper of the grinding granulating machine through the material lifting drum; a forwards-extending raised centering guide support bar is fixed on a chassis of the harvesting machine; the grinding granulating machine is fixed on a chassis of the locomotive; and a forwards-extending straw smoothing corrector and a pickup device are fixed on the front end of the shearing toothed plate. The straw recycling granulation operation locomotive disclosed by the invention is a field operation machine integrating multiple functions, i.e. harvesting, cutting, grinding forming and finished product storage, into a whole; compared with a straw operation machine with single function in the current market, the straw recycling granulation operation locomotive disclosed by the invention can realize the effects of self operation, self harvesting, self cutting, self grinding and self forming, thereby not only saving the labor power but also enhancing the work efficiency; the straw recycling granulation operation locomotive disclosed by the invention is suitable for the harvesting processing of straws of various crops; in addition, a processed finished product can be used for electricity generation fuel, life fuel, livestock feeds, and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, in particular to a locomotive for recycling and granulating straw. Background technique [0002] With the development of agricultural mechanization, domestic crop harvesting has basically been mechanized. In particular, wheat, rice and corn have basically realized the operation of combine harvesters. There are several methods of returning to the field, bundling, cutting back for fuel, and processing into feed. The agricultural machinery products for these processing methods mainly include: 1. Straw grinder. The main function is to return the straw to the field after crushing. Its shortcomings The reason is that the straw cannot rot in the same year after returning to the field, which brings inconvenience to farming; 2. The straw baler is mainly used to generate electricity and make feed after baling the straw. The disadvantage is that it can only harvest the cut straw. The problem of transportation and ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development of agricultural mechanization, domestic crop harvesting has basically been mechanized. In particular, wheat, rice and corn have basically realized the operation of combine harvesters. There are several methods of returning to the field, bundling, cutting back for fuel, and processing into feed. The agricultural machinery products for these processing methods mainly include: 1. Straw grinder. The main function is to return the straw to the field after crushing. Its shortcomings The reason is that the straw cannot rot in the same year after returning to the field, which brings inconvenience to farming; 2. The straw baler is mainly used to generate electricity and make feed after baling the straw. The disadvantage is that it can only harvest the cut straw. The problem of transportation and storage was not solved after bundling, and the processed straw did not reach the fineness of feed; 3. Straw harvester, the main function is to recycle straw as fuel. Because of the low calorific value of straw combustion, straw recycling is used to make The amount of fuel has been reduced compared to before, so that the straw will expand too much, which will cause hidden dangers such as occupying a large space, perishable air pollution, and easy to cause fire

In response to the above problems, a straw granulator is currently used in agriculture, which is very popular. Its main function is to transport the straw to the field and then roll it, and make the straw into pellets for feed or fuel storage, which can save a lot of waste. However, it does not solve the problems of harvesting, bundling, and transporting straw. It takes time and effort for farmers to cut, bundle, and transport straw to the factory by themselves. Farmers would rather burn it on the spot than to get less benefit. Sending it to the factory leads to insufficient supply of raw materials for the rolling machine factory. At the same time, the method of incineration by farmers not only pollutes the air, but also brings hidden dangers to safety and fire prevention.

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