Multi-user precoding robust construction method under explicit delayed feedback
A precoding and multi-user technology, applied in diversity/multi-antenna systems, space transmit diversity, digital transmission systems, etc., can solve problems such as unsatisfactory performance, and achieve optimal system BER performance, high channel capacity, and large system transmission The effect of capacity
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[0053] The MIMO precoding scheme proposed by the present invention is a transmission scheme implemented on the premise that the number of base station antennas is equal to the number of users. Before implementation, it is also necessary to investigate the average moving speed of users served by the base station to calculate the channel delay correlation coefficient from the base station to the user. Before transmitting data, the user estimates downlink channel information and feeds it back to the base station. The base station calculates the precoding on the premise of knowing the quantized channel information and the delay coefficient matrix.
[0054] 1) The base station first obtains the average mobile rate of each user through research, and calculates the delay coefficient of each user through the rate to form a delay coefficient diagonal matrix ;
[0055] 2) The base station uses the Lloyd algorithm (see literature [GERSHO1992]: GERSHO A., GRAY R.M.: ‘Vector quantizatio...
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