Planting method of compound ecological tea garden

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method of a compound ecological tea garden, comprising the following steps of: (1) planting garden trees along the surrounding area of a tea garden; (2) planting rare or endangered tree species along the surrounding area of the tea garden; (3) planting leguminous crops between the rows of young tea trees and around the adult tea trees; (4) applying organic fertilizer and bio-fertilizer in the tea garden; and (5) carrying out crop straw covering in the tea garden. Through carrying out combination of multi timing sequences and multistage recycling of materials, the planting method of the compound ecological tea garden has the advantages of overcoming the vulnerability and the instability of the ecosystem of the tea garden, enhancing the resource utilization efficiency, enriching the biocoenosis of the tea garden, keeping the ecological balance, restraining injurious insect and realizing the low consumption, the safety, the high quality and the high efficiency of planting the tea trees.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting a compound ecological tea garden, which belongs to the field of garden planting. Background technique [0002] Tea originates from China and is one of the world's three major ingredients. With the improvement of material living standards, people's demand and quality requirements for tea are getting higher and higher. Currently, most tea tree plantations are adopting various planting methods to improve the yield and quality of tea leaves. Patent ZL200510018384.0 discloses a cultivation method for tea trees. Firstly, shade the tea garden: plant deciduous trees around the tea garden and between rows of tea trees; secondly, cover the tea garden: interleave the tea garden with straw and interplant leguminous green manure; thirdly, Apply organic tea special fertilizer, etc. There are disadvantages in the application of this planting method: when promoting the planting of deciduous trees, the deciduous trees pl...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are disadvantages in the application of this planting method: when promoting the planting of deciduous trees, the deciduous trees planted in Yingde tea garden in Guangdong, such as poinciana and sugar gum trees, will be damaged by freezing or even die in winter; planting peach trees will have a common pest, the small green leafhopper ; Tea gardens choose intercropping trees and leguminous green manure varieties are vague, and some tree species may be poorly adapted to different regions or have common diseases and insect pests with tea trees

In addition, although rubber-tea, fruit-tea, forest-tea, and grass-tea models have emerged in China, there is still a lack of revealing the law of biodiversity in tea gardens, and there is also a lack of tea-legume crops (phosphorus-effective soybeans, African edamame) Case reports on field landscape diversity of intercropping and tea gardens (planting garden trees, rare and endangered tree species)

In addition, due to serious soil nutrient problems in southern China, soybean green manure varieties that are not suitable for growth are planted, and the yield production potential is relatively low, which reduces farmers' enthusiasm for planting