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Low-temperature plasma smoke compound pollutant control method

A low-temperature plasma and control method technology, which is applied in the field of environmental protection/exhaust gas purification, can solve the problems of low efficiency of electrostatic precipitator, low energy utilization efficiency, and high energy consumption, and achieves small footprint, low energy consumption, and oxidation efficiency. high effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-18
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the low efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator at the front end of the discharge reactor, fine particles can enter the subsequent equipment
The absorption product of the ammonia absorption tower is oxidized by blowing air, and the wet electrostatic precipitator is only used to remove acid mist and particulate matter, which has low energy utilization efficiency and high energy consumption

Method used

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  • Low-temperature plasma smoke compound pollutant control method
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  • Low-temperature plasma smoke compound pollutant control method

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The low-temperature plasma flue gas complex pollutant control method is composed of multiple units mainly composed of dry and wet plasma reactors. The low-temperature plasma compound pollutant control method comprises the following steps:

[0024] 1) Introduce the high-temperature flue gas into the dry plasma reactor to pre-charge the particles, strengthen the coagulation and aggregation, and form coarse particles. At the same time, nitrogen oxides are oxidized, and nitric oxide is converted into high-priced and easy-to-absorb forms such as nitrogen dioxide;

[0025] 2) The condensed and oxidized flue gas enters the electrostatic precipitator, and the high voltage is provided by the power supply, and the particulate matter is captured and removed;

[0026] 3) The flue gas after dedusting enters the absorption device and is absorbed by alkaline substances (solution, slurry, powder) to generate absorption products sulfite and nitrate, and the absorption products flow int...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a low-temperature plasma smoke compound pollutant control method. By discharging at a high voltage to generate low-temperature plasmas in a dry reactor and a wet reactor, the method controls pollutants and oxidized by-products in the smoke, such as smoke dusts, sulfur dioxide, oxynitride, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen chloride, heavy metal and the like, by combination with the conventional dedusting method, the ammonia method desulfuration, the limestone / gypsum wet method, the rotary atomization drying method and the like, wherein the dry plasma reactor is used together with a dedusting device to improve the dedusting efficiency and oxidize the nitric oxide; and an absorbing device is used together with the wet plasma reactor to remove gaseous pollutants, oxidize ammonium sulfite, namely a desulfurized product of an ammonia absorber, demist and purify the tail gas. The method can be used for controlling smoke compound pollutants of boilers or incinerators.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection / exhaust gas purification, and in particular relates to a discharge device for generating low-temperature plasma combined with other technologies to purify complex pollutants (sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, smoke, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen chloride, heavy metals) method. Background technique [0002] The flue gas contains a large amount of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, soot, hydrogen sulfide, hydrogen chloride, and heavy metals. These pollutants can damage the human respiratory system and seriously affect human health. They will also aggravate environmental pollution such as acid rain and photochemical smog. [0003] There are many independent treatment technologies specially used for dust removal, desulfurization and denitrification, etc. Most of the systems that simultaneously treat smoke, sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are simply a combination of various independent t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/75B01D53/76B01D53/60B01D50/00
CPCY02A50/20
Inventor 闫克平李树然章旭明陈伟兰
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
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