Method of finely extracting ursolic acid from haw
A technology of ursolic acid and hawthorn, which is applied in the direction of steroids and organic chemistry, can solve the problems of unstable yield, high process requirements, and difficult process control, and achieve an easy-to-achieve effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1) Boil the sample to remove most of the water solubility; take 10 kg of hawthorn and add water 5 times the weight of the hawthorn; after boiling the water, keep it at 70°C for 0.5 hours, and dry the filter residue at 70°C after suction filtration .
[0019] (2) Take the product dried in step (1) and use the volume concentration of 6 times the weight of the product to be 95% ethanol for reflux extraction once for 4 hours, and recover under reduced pressure to dry extract and no alcohol smell, the specific gravity of dry extract Control between 0.85 ~ 1.30g / ml.
[0020] (3) disperse the dry extract with 70°C water of 5 times the weight of the dry extract,
[0021] Adjust the pH value to 11.5 with sodium hydroxide, place the first precipitate, suction filter, wash the precipitate with distilled water until the pH of the precipitate filtrate is equal to 7, obtain the second precipitate, and filter the second precipitate at 70 Dry at ℃ for later use.
[0022] (4) Take t...
Embodiment 2
[0027] (1) Take 50 kg of hawthorn and add water 10 times the weight of the hawthorn; boil the water and keep it at 80°C for 1.5 hours, and dry the filter residue at 70°C after suction filtration.
[0028] (2) get the product that step (1) dries and use the volume concentration of this product 3 times of weight parts to be 95% ethanol reflux extraction 2 times, the weight of reflux extraction ethanol for the first time is 6 times of product weight; Time 3 hours ; The weight of the second reflux extraction of ethanol is 5 times the weight of the product; the time is 1h, the extract is combined; the dry extract is recovered under reduced pressure and has no alcohol smell, and the specific gravity of the dry extract is controlled between 0.85 ~ 1.30g / ml .
[0029] (3) disperse the dry extract with 70°C water of 10 times the weight of the dry extract,
[0030] Adjust the pH value to 12 with sodium hydroxide, place the first precipitate, suction filter, wash the precipitate with di...
Embodiment 3
[0036] (1) Take 100 kg of hawthorn and add water 30 times the weight of the hawthorn; boil the water and keep it at 70°C for 3 hours, and dry the filter residue at 70°C after suction filtration.
[0037] (2) get the product that step (1) dries and use the volume concentration of 8 times of weight parts of this product to be 50~100% ethanol reflux extraction 3 times, the weight of reflux extraction ethanol for the first time is 6 times of product weight; Time 1.5 hours; the weight of ethanol extracted by reflux for the second time is 5 times of the weight of the product; time 1.5h, the weight of ethanol extracted by reflux for the third time is 4 times of the weight of the product; time 1h, combined extracts; reduced pressure recovery to The dry extract has no alcohol smell, and the specific gravity of the dry extract is controlled between 0.85-1.30g / ml.
[0038] (3) disperse the dry extract with 70°C water of 40 times the weight of the dry extract,
[0039] Adjust the pH valu...
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