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Leakage monitoring and positioning early-warning system in petrochemical industry and establishment method thereof

A technology of early warning system and establishment method, applied in transmission systems, electrical components, wireless communication, etc., can solve the problems of inability to collect and transmit on-site information, monitoring and early warning, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-11-17
HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The present invention is based on fixed-point deployment of sensors, sprinkled deployment of sensors, data relay and routing, wireless communication and multi-sensor information fusion, and through the close combination with the wireless sensor positioning network, the environmental parameters and potential Synchronization of the accident early warning information and the accurate location information of the danger source when the accident occurs, overcomes many problems that the existing technology cannot monitor and warn sudden leakage events in an efficient and timely manner, and cannot collect and transmit on-site information

Method used

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  • Leakage monitoring and positioning early-warning system in petrochemical industry and establishment method thereof
  • Leakage monitoring and positioning early-warning system in petrochemical industry and establishment method thereof
  • Leakage monitoring and positioning early-warning system in petrochemical industry and establishment method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0132] The first step, the composition of wireless network nodes

[0133] ZigBee wireless module based on ZigBee transmission protocol, a sulfur dioxide sensor ME3-SO 2 Consists of sensor module and 3.6V lithium sub-battery and such as Figure 6 The power module formed by the conversion circuit shown constitutes a wireless network node;

[0134] The second step is the deployment of wireless network nodes

[0135] Select fixed-point deployment of wireless network nodes

[0136] Deploy and install the six wireless network nodes formed in the first step near bends, joints and other leak-prone locations of pipeline equipment in the petrochemical industry;

[0137] The third step, the formation of ZigBee wireless sensor mesh network

[0138]After the deployment of the wireless network nodes in the second step above is completed, the ZigBee wireless sensor network is automatically formed among the nodes through the ZigBee network dynamic self-organization technology. The process ...

Embodiment 2

[0184] The first step, the composition of wireless network nodes

[0185] The ZigBee wireless module based on the ZigBee wireless transmission protocol is used respectively with a hydrogen sulfide sensor NE-H 2 S, a carbon monoxide sensor BS4C and a sulfur dioxide sensor ME3-SO 2 Consists of sensor module and 3.6V lithium sub-battery and such as Figure 6 The power module formed by the conversion circuit shown constitutes a wireless network node;

[0186] The second step is the deployment of wireless network nodes

[0187] Dynamic deployment of selected wireless network nodes

[0188] When an accident occurs, 10 wireless network nodes obtained from the first step are deployed to the accident area according to the size of the accident area through robots or high-altitude throwing, three of which contain a hydrogen sulfide sensor NE-H 2 Wireless network nodes for sensor modules of S, three wireless network nodes for sensor modules with a carbon monoxide sensor BS4C and four w...

Embodiment 3

[0200] The first step, the composition of wireless network nodes

[0201] With embodiment 2;

[0202] The second step is the deployment of wireless network nodes

[0203] Dynamic deployment of selected wireless network nodes

[0204] When an accident occurs, five wireless network nodes obtained from the first step are deployed to the accident area according to the size of the accident area through robots or high-altitude throwing, one of which contains a hydrogen sulfide sensor NE-H 2 A wireless network node for a sensor module of S, a wireless network node for a sensor module with a carbon monoxide sensor BS4C, a wireless network node for a sensor module with a sulfur dioxide sensor ME3-SO 2 One of the wireless network nodes of the sensor module, a wireless network node of the sensor module containing an alcohol sensor TGS822TF and a wireless network node of the sensor module of an oxygen sensor KE50.

[0205] The third step, the formation of ZigBee wireless sensor mesh ne...

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Abstract

The invention provides a leakage monitoring and positioning early-warning system in petrochemical industry and an establishment method thereof, relating to a device for prevention, inspection and position determination of gas leakage. The system comprises a host computer system, a central node, a routing node and a terminal node, wherein the software part in the host computer system comprises a geographic information system and a virtual reality control system; all the nodes are wireless network nodes comprising a ZigBee wireless module, a sensor module and a power supply module; and the ZigBee wireless module adopts a ZigBee wireless transport protocol, the sensor module carries a small leakage gas-sensitive transducer, and the power supply module is composed of a direct current cell of 3.6 V and a voltage conversion circuit. The invention achieves the synchronization of environment parameters of all monitoring points, early-warning information of potential accidents and correct positioning information of dangerous sources when an accident occurs in a monitoring center and the whole site, and the invention solves the problems that sudden leakage events can not be monitored and early-warned in time and the site information can not be acquired and transmitted in time in the prior art.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical solution of the invention relates to a device for preventing, checking and determining the location of gas leakage, specifically a leakage monitoring and positioning early warning system in the petrochemical industry and its establishment method. Background technique [0002] Domestic chemical companies are paying more and more attention to production safety accidents. Large chemical companies such as PetroChina and Sinopec have invested a lot of money in equipment renovation and hidden danger management. Over the past ten years, Sinopec has invested 8.47 billion yuan in this area, of which a total of 3.24 billion yuan was invested in the three years from 2001 to 2003. In order to completely eliminate hidden dangers, some petrochemical enterprises have spent decades, invested huge sums of money, and adopted preventive measures such as building fire escapes, installing storage tank cooling water, strengthening fire embankments, installing ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04L29/08H04W84/18
Inventor 张明路丁承君刘希茂段萍
Owner HEBEI UNIV OF TECH
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