New hopane-type triterpene and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of homo-alkane type and triterpenoid compounds, which can be applied to medical preparations containing active ingredients, pharmaceutical formulas, steroids, etc., and can solve the problems that have not been seen before.
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Embodiment 1
[0017] (1) 15 kg of dry twigs of Cymbidium cerevisiae were extracted three times through reflux of 95% ethanol, each for 2 hours, and the extraction solution was recovered under reduced pressure to obtain the crude ethanol extract;
[0018] (2) The ethanol extract was suspended in 8L of distilled water, and extracted three times with equal volumes of petroleum ether, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol;
[0019] (3) The dichloromethane extract obtained in step (2) was separated by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 8:1, 5:1, 3:1, 2:1,
[0020] (4) Petroleum ether obtained in the above step (3): 5: 1 fraction of ethyl acetate is separated by semi-preparative HPLC chromatography, eluted with acetonitrile / water gradient, acetonitrile / water 50: 50~100: 0, elution time After 50 minutes and a flow rate of 8 mL / min, compound 1 was obtained at a retention time of 25 minutes, and compound 2 was obtained at a retention time of 44 minut...
Embodiment 2
[0031] (1) Dried the above-ground part (10kg) of Cymbidium chinensis is reflux extracted with 75% ethanol as a solvent, and the extract is recovered under reduced pressure to obtain the ethanol crude extract;
[0032] (2) The ethanol extract was suspended in 5L of distilled water, and extracted twice with equal volumes of petroleum ether, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol;
[0033] (3) The dichloromethane extract obtained in step (2) was separated by silica gel column chromatography, eluting with petroleum ether: acetone 8:1, 6:1, 4:1, 3:1,
[0034] (4) The obtained petroleum ether: acetone 4: 1 fraction in the above-mentioned step (3) is separated by semi-preparative HPLC chromatography, eluted with methanol / water gradient, methanol / water 75: 25~100: 0, elution time 60 Minutes, flow rate 8mL / min, compound 1 was obtained at a retention time of 33 minutes, and compound 2 was obtained at a retention time of 54 minutes.
[0035] The petroleum ether: acetone 9: 1 fract...
Embodiment 3
[0037] Quinone reductase-inducing activity test of the compounds 1, 2 and 3 of embodiment 3
[0038] Experimental Materials:
[0039] (1) Main reagents and main equipment: calf serum (purchased from Hyclone); fetal bovine serum (TBD company); tetramethylazozolium salt (MTT) American Sigma (St.Louis, MO); glucose-6- Phosphate dehydrogenase (Shanghai Sangong); 96-well cell culture plate (Costar); cell line: mouse liver cancer cell line Hepa 1c1c7 Experimental method:
[0040] (1) Cell culture:
[0041] Seed 10 per hole 4cells were grown for 24 hours in a culture solution containing 10% (v / v) fetal bovine serum, 0.01% penicillin G, 0.15% sodium bicarbonate, and 0.01% streptomycin sulfate, and the environmental conditions were 37°C and 5% CO 2 of humid air.
[0042] (2) Preparation of drugs
[0043] The compound to be tested was dissolved in DMSO to make a mother solution with a concentration of 50mmol / L, and stored at -20°C.
[0044] (3) Crystal violet method to determine ...
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