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Preparation method of pulp with high fruit sugar content

A high fructose syrup and slurry technology, which is applied in food preparation, application, food science and other directions, can solve the problems of low starch conversion rate, unsatisfactory isomerization effect, and increased production cost of high fructose syrup.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-06-30
CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the main shortcomings in the production of high fructose syrup are three aspects: first, the production raw materials are limited to corn, and the technology of producing high fructose syrup with other raw materials is not fully mature; second, the conversion rate of starch is not high, and starch residue in by-products is relatively large The third is that the fructose content in the dry matter of the product is difficult to exceed 44%, that is, the isomerization effect is not ideal. If you want to further increase the fructose content, you must concentrate the fructose by chromatographic separation technology. Significantly increase the production cost of high fructose syrup

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] (1) Soak the dried sweet potato strips or pieces in water for 4 hours at room temperature, refine the slurry, and pass the slurry through a 70-mesh filter;

[0026] (2) Use phosphoric acid to adjust the pH value of the slurry to 5.8, add water to adjust the mass concentration to 32%, add calcium chloride additives and high-temperature-resistant amylase, the amount of calcium chloride is 0.018wt% of the dry sweet potato weight, and high-temperature-resistant amylase The dosage is 0.35wt% of dry sweet potato or rice raw material weight, stir and mix;

[0027] (3) Instantaneous liquefaction at high temperature: Spray and liquefy the prepared slurry at 112°C, cool down to 88°C within 10 minutes, and liquefy for 40 minutes to obtain a liquefaction solution;

[0028] (4) Add diatomite filter aid to the liquefaction liquid. The amount of diatomite is 1.0wt% of the dry sweet potato or rice raw material. Filter through plate and frame filter equipment to remove protein and fiber...

Embodiment 2

[0037] (1) Soak the rice in water at room temperature for 3 hours, refine the slurry, and pass the slurry through an 80-mesh filter;

[0038] (2) Use phosphoric acid to adjust the pH value of the slurry to 5.5, add water to adjust the mass concentration to 35%, add calcium chloride additives and high-temperature-resistant amylase, and the amount of calcium chloride is 0.025wt% of the weight of dry sweet potato or rice raw materials. The consumption of high-temperature amylase is 0.45wt% of rice raw material weight, stirs and mixes;

[0039] (3) Spray and liquefy the adjusted slurry at 113°C, cool down to 90°C within 15 minutes, and liquefy for 35 minutes to obtain a liquefied liquefied liquid;

[0040] (4) Filtration and slag removal: Add diatomite filter aid to the liquefied liquefied liquid. The amount of diatomaceous earth is 0.8wt% of the weight of the rice raw material. Filter through plate and frame filter equipment to remove the protein in the liquefied liquid And fibe...

Embodiment 3

[0049] (1) Soak the dried sweet potato pieces in water at room temperature for 5 hours, refine the slurry, and pass the slurry through a 70-mesh filter;

[0050] (2) Sizing: Use phosphoric acid to adjust the pH value of the slurry to 5.5, add water to adjust the Baume concentration of the slurry to 18Be°, add calcium chloride additives and high temperature resistant amylase, the amount of calcium chloride is 0.025 of the weight of dry sweet potato or rice raw materials wt%, the consumption of high temperature resistant amylase is 0.25wt% of dry sweet potato weight, stir and mix;

[0051] (3) Instantaneous liquefaction at high temperature: Spray and liquefy the prepared slurry at 112°C, cool down to 95°C within 6 minutes, and liquefy for 44 minutes to obtain a liquefied liquid;

[0052] (4) Filtration and slag removal: Add diatomite filter aid to the liquefied liquefied liquid. The amount of diatomaceous earth is 0.9wt% of the dry sweet potato weight. Filter through plate and f...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of pulp with high fruit sugar content, which comprises the following steps: (1) soaking dried sweet potatoes or rice corns by water at the room temperature, grinding the dried sweet potatoes or the rice corns into pulp, and filtering the pulp by a filter sieve of more than 70 meshes; (2) regulating the pH value of the pulp to 5.5 to 5.6 by phosphoric acid, adding water to regulate the mass concentration to 30 to 35 percent, adding calcium chloride accessory agents and high-temperature resistance amylase, and uniformly stirring and mixing the mixture; (3) carrying out spraying liquefaction by the mixed pulp at 110 to 113 DEG C, reducing the temperature to 85 to 90 DEG C in 5 to 20 minutes, and then, liquefying the materials for 35 to 45 minutes; (4) carrying out filtration and deslagging; (5) adding maltogenic amylase and debranching enzyme for saccharification for 45 to 55 hours, and then, carrying out enzyme extinguishment and material discharge; (6) carrying out decolourization and filtration; (7) adding sodium phosphate solution into decolourization material liquid for regulating the pH value to 6.0 to 6.7, then, adding glucose isomerase for isomerization for 15 to 20 hours, and next, deactivating the glucose isomerase; (8) carrying out the ion exchange treatment; (9) concentrating obtained materials; and (10) carrying out package. The pulp with high fruit sugar content prepared by adopting the method of the invention has the advantages that the fruit sugar content in dry materials reaches 55 to 58 percent, and the starch conversion rate reaches 90 to 97 percent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing high fructose syrup, in particular to a method for preparing high fructose syrup with sweet potatoes and rice as raw materials. Background technique [0002] High fructose syrup (also known as high fructose syrup) is made of grains with high starch content as raw material, which is made into glucose by acid method or enzymatic method, and then part of the glucose is isomerized into fructose by glucose isomerase to form fructose and A mixed syrup of glucose. High fructose syrup is colorless and odorless, has good fluidity, is easy to use, has the characteristics of good chemical stability, good thermal stability, high osmotic pressure, strong moisture absorption and moisture retention. [0003] Sucrose is an important sugar source in the world, and the current annual output of sucrose in my country alone reaches 10 million tons, but excessive intake of sucrose is also more harmful to human body. [0004]...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/236A23L27/30
Inventor 林亲录刘星程小续符琼周丽君
Owner CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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