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High-resolution remote sensing image search method fused with spatial relation semantics

A remote sensing image and spatial relationship technology, applied in special data processing applications, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as remote sensing images that are not suitable for use, complex spatial relationship combinations, and the subjective uncertainty of manual annotation.

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-04-07
NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This kind of method mainly has the following problems: 1) the workload of manual annotation is too large; 2) manual annotation is subjectivity and uncertainty
This method of expressing the spatial relationship of objects can achieve good retrieval results for conventional images (common multimedia, medical images, etc.) with a single background and a small number of objects, but it is not suitable for remote sensing images.
This is because remote sensing images, compared with ordinary multimedia and medical images, have various types of ground features, very complex distributions, and very complex combinations of spatial relationships between them, which are difficult to describe clearly with the above quadruple method

Method used

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  • High-resolution remote sensing image search method fused with spatial relation semantics
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  • High-resolution remote sensing image search method fused with spatial relation semantics

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Embodiment Construction

[0111] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0112] Data preparation: The experimental data is 50 SPOT-5 images with a size of 1024×1024 and a resolution of 10 meters. The remote sensing image is a multispectral image with 4 bands.

[0113] The offline processing part of the remote sensing image:

[0114] (1) Principal component transformation

[0115] Perform PCA transformation on all images to obtain corresponding PCA images.

[0116] (2) Image decomposition and visual feature extraction based on pentary tree

[0117] The PCA image is decomposed into a five-point tree, and the image is divided into a series of sub-images. There are two main purposes of image segmentation, one is to obtain remote sensing images of different sizes and a certain degree of image overlap. These are the basis of the image database that makes up the search. The second is to be able to divide the image int...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-resolution remote sensing image search method fused with spatial relation semantics and the method comprises two parts, namely the off-line treatment of remote sensing image and the on-line search of the remote sensing image. In the off-line treatment part, the visual features of the remote sensing image is firstly extracted and the visual feature, spatial object semantic and spatial relation semantic features are stored in relational database. In the on-line search part, the searching is performed according to the object semantic feature of the image to obtain a rough search result; then a template image is selected from the rough search result, further searching is performed to the rough search result according to the visual feature of the template image and the spatial relation semantic feature to return to the visual feature and the spatial semantic feature and assemble with the similar images of the selected template image, and the searching process is completed. As the method comprehensively uses the visual feature of image and the spatial object semantic and spatial relation semantic features, higher search precision can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for querying and retrieving high-spatial-resolution remote sensing images (hereinafter referred to as high-resolution remote sensing images), specifically a method for retrieving high-resolution remote sensing images that integrates spatial relationship semantics and image visual features, and belongs to Remote sensing image processing and information extraction. technical background [0002] Remote sensing image retrieval (or called remote sensing image query) is the process of finding the image or image sequence that the user is interested in from the remote sensing image database. With the rapid increase of remote sensing image data, how to effectively manage the huge image database and quickly and accurately query and retrieve image information has become an urgent problem to be solved. Summarizing the current research progress, there are mainly three methods for remote sensing image retrieval: [0003] (1) Text-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
Inventor 汪闽万其明
Owner NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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