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Bt protein Cry4Cb1 and coding gene and application thereof

A bt protein and gene technology, applied in the fields of application, genetic engineering, plant genetic improvement, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-02
SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, studies have proved that Bti has not yet found resistance problems in the use of field (Regis L, et al., 2000. The use of bacterial larvicides in mosquito and black fly control programs in Brazil. Mem. Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 95: 207-210. ), but the problem of mosquito resistance to it has been continuously confirmed in the laboratory, and this situation may also appear in the field (Georghiou GP, and Wirth MC, 1997.Influence of exposure to singleversus multiple toxins of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp.israelensis ondevelopment of resistance in the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus (Diptera: Culicidae). Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 63: 1095-1101.)

Method used

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  • Bt protein Cry4Cb1 and coding gene and application thereof
  • Bt protein Cry4Cb1 and coding gene and application thereof
  • Bt protein Cry4Cb1 and coding gene and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] Example 1 Cloning of Cry4Cb1 gene

[0028] The present invention is isolated from the new bacterial strain of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis) obtained from the plain soil of Chengdu, Sichuan Province. No. 3, Datun Road, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zip Code 100101) is preserved, and the classification is named Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillus thuringiensis), and the preservation number is CGMCC No.2718.

[0029] In this example, the full-length sequence of the Cry4Cb1 gene was cloned by the following method.

[0030] The total DNA of strain HS18-1 was extracted using a genomic DNA purification kit (purchased from Saibaisheng Company). The primer sequences were designed as follows:

[0031] P1: 5'ATGTCTAATCGTTATCAACGGTACCC 3'

[0032] P2: 5'TCACTCGTTCATACAAATCAACTCGA 3'

[0033] PCR reaction system:

[0034] 10×buffer 2.5μl

[0035] MgCl 2 (25mM) 1.5μl

[0036] Taq enzyme 0.2μl

[0037] dNTPs (2.5mM) 2μl

[0038] Primer ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Example 2 Expression of Cry4Cb1 Gene and Determination of Insecticidal Activity

[0043] According to the sequence at both ends of the open reading frame of the cry4Cb1 gene, a pair of specific primers cry4F: 5′-GCG was designed and synthesized CATATG (NdeI)ATGTCTAATCGTTATCA ACGGTACCC-3'; cry4R: 5'-CG GAATTC (EcoR I) TCACTCGTTCATACAAATCAACTCGA-3', respectively at the 5' end primers Nde I and EcoR I restriction sites. The BtMC28 plasmid was used as a template to amplify, and the amplified product was double-digested with Nde I and EcoR I, and the digested product was ligated with the vector pET-30a(+) after the same double-digestion, and transformed into E.coli DH5α sensory state cells, extract their plasmids and electrophoresis to verify that the size of the inserted fragment meets the expected purpose ( figure 2 ), and then transferred into the recipient strain E.coli.BL21(DE3). The recombinant plasmid was named pET-4Cb, and the recombinant containing the recombi...

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Abstract

The invention provides a novel Bt protein Cry4Cb1 and a coding gene thereof, wherein the protein has an amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No.2 or an amino acid sequence which is shown as the SEQ ID No.2, is subjected to substitution, deletion and / or increasing one or more amino acids, and has protein with the same activity. The protein can be used for preparing Bt pesticides, and the gene can convert crops such as cotton, corn, rice, vegetables and the like and make the crops have corresponding anti-insect activity, thereby reducing the using amount of pesticides, reducing environmental pollution, and having important economic value and application prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of biotechnology, in particular to a novel Bt protein and its coding gene and application. Background technique [0002] In the process of human production, insect pests are an important factor that causes agricultural production losses and affects human health. According to FAO statistics, the annual economic losses caused by insect pests in agricultural production worldwide are as high as 14%, disease losses reach 12%, and weed damage losses reach 11%. %. The loss was as high as 126 billion US dollars, equivalent to half of China's total agricultural output value, and more than four times that of the United Kingdom. In addition, mosquito-borne diseases occupy an important position in preventive medicine, among which mosquito-borne diseases such as dengue fever and yellow fever have strong transmissibility, wide prevalence, high incidence and great harm. According to WHO statistics, as many as 80 million people are...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/325C12N15/32C12N15/63C12N1/21C12N5/10A01N63/02A01P7/04C12N15/82C12R1/07C12R1/19A01N63/50
CPCA01N63/02C12N15/8286C07K14/325Y02A40/146A01N63/50A01N63/23
Inventor 郑爱萍李平朱军王玲霞王世全邓其明李双成刘怀年
Owner SICHUAN AGRI UNIV
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