Detection method of small target of feature space
A technology of weak and small targets and detection methods, which is applied in image data processing, instruments, calculations, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the amount of calculation, large amount of calculation, complexity, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the amount of calculation and making the detection simple and practical
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[0021] Concrete steps of the present invention are as follows:
[0022] 1. Star point positioning.
[0023] The main purpose of star point positioning is to represent stars, potential targets and noise spots (generally occupying one or several pixels) in the imaging image with precise position coordinates, which is convenient for later space mapping. From the previous analysis of grayscale characteristics, it can be seen that stars, targets and noise can be regarded as Gaussian surface distribution with symmetry, therefore, Gaussian fitting method can be used for accurate centroid extraction, but because Gaussian fitting method can improve the calculation accuracy At the same time, the calculation efficiency is indeed sacrificed. Therefore, the present invention finally selects the square weighted centroid extraction method for star point positioning. Firstly, top-hat filtering and Gaussian filtering are performed on the sequence starry sky image to remove the uneven illumina...
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