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Process for producing 1,3-enyne compounds

A compound and enyne technology, applied in 1 field, can solve problems such as expensive metal catalysts, increased cost, environmental pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of low reaction cost, no environmental pollution, and easy availability of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-07-29
EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the synthesis of 1,3-enynes has been reported in the literature, for example: Literature (1) Yue, D.; Yao, T.; Larock, R.C.J.Org.Chem.2006, 71, 62; (2) Mino, T.; Shirae, Y.; Saito, T.; Sakamoto, M.; Fujita, T.J.Org.Chem.2006, 71, 9499; (3) Silva, S.; Sylla, B.; Suzenet, F. ; Tatibouet, A.; Pauter, A.P.; Rollin, P. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 853.; , G.; Hoefsloot, H.C.J.Chem.Eur.J.2008, 14, 2857. (5) Yin, L.; Liebscher, J.Chem.Rev.2007, 107, 133. (6) Chinchilla, R.; Najera , C.Chem..Rev.2007,107,874. The synthetic methods reported in the above literatures all use expensive metal catalysts such as palladium, copper, etc., which not only increases the cost of the reaction, but also metals such as palladium have certain toxicity and are easily cause environmental pollution

Method used

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  • Process for producing 1,3-enyne compounds

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] The alkenyl iodide compound used in the present invention is (E)-1-(2-iodovinyl)benzene, the substituted terminal alkyne is phenylacetylene, and the catalyst is FeCl 3 , The ligand is 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phenanthroline).

[0016] Substituted terminal alkyne 1.0mmol, alkenyl iodide 1.0mmol, cesium carbonate 3.0mmol, catalyst 0.15mmol, ligand 0.3mmol, placed in 5ml of toluene solvent at room temperature and under the protection of nitrogen, heated to 110°C, reacted for 48 hours, after After separation and purification, (E) 1,4-diphenyl-but-1-en-3-yne was obtained with a yield of 82%. Its structural formula is as follows:

[0017]

Embodiment 2

[0019] The alkenyl iodide compound used in the present invention is (E)-1-(2-iodovinyl)benzene, the substituted terminal alkyne is phenylacetylene, and the catalyst is FeCl 3 , The ligand is 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phenanthroline).

[0020] 1.0mmol of substituted terminal alkyne, 1.5mmol of alkenyl iodide, 3.0mmol of cesium carbonate, 0.10mmol of catalyst, and 0.2mmol of ligand were put into 5ml of toluene solvent at room temperature and under the protection of nitrogen and heated to 110°C for 48 hours of reaction. After separation and purification, (E) 1,4-diphenyl-but-1-en-3-yne was obtained with a yield of 60%. Its structural formula is as follows:

[0021]

Embodiment 3

[0023] The alkenyl iodide compound used in the present invention is (E)-1-(2-iodovinyl)benzene, the substituted terminal alkyne is phenylacetylene, and the catalyst is FeCl 3 , The ligand is 1,10-phenanthroline (1,10-phenanthroline).

[0024] Substituted terminal alkyne 1.0mmol, alkenyl iodide 1.0mmol, cesium carbonate 2.0mmol, catalyst 0.15mmol, ligand 0.3mmol, placed in 5ml of toluene solvent at room temperature and under the protection of nitrogen, heated to 110°C, reacted for 48 hours, after After separation and purification, (E) 1,4-diphenyl-but-1-en-3-yne was obtained with a yield of 78%. Its structural formula is as follows:

[0025]

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a 1, 3-eneyne compound. The method is characterized in that at the room temperature and under the protection of nitrogen, an alkenyl iodine compound, substituent end alkyne, catalyst, cesium carbonate and a ligand are mixed in the mol proportion of 1-1.5:1:1-3:0.1-0.15:0.1-0.3; then a mixture is put into the solvent of toluene and dimethylbenzene to react for 36 to 72 hours with the temperature increased to 110 DEG C; and the 1, 3-eneyne compound is obtained after separating and purifying. Compared with the prior art, the invention has simple synthesis method, easily obtained raw materials, low reaction cost, high yield and no environmental pollution, and a generated product is kept with a double-bond configuration.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of organic chemical synthesis, in particular to a preparation method of 1,3-enyne compounds. Background technique [0002] 1,3-enyne compounds (1,3-enyne) are an important class of unsaturated compounds, which are important structural units and synthetic building blocks of many natural products and pharmaceutical intermediates. At present, the synthesis of 1,3-enynes has been reported in the literature, for example: Literature (1) Yue, D.; Yao, T.; Larock, R.C.J.Org.Chem.2006, 71, 62; (2) Mino, T.; Shirae, Y.; Saito, T.; Sakamoto, M.; Fujita, T.J.Org.Chem.2006, 71, 9499; (3) Silva, S.; Sylla, B.; Suzenet, F. ; Tatibouet, A.; Pauter, A.P.; Rollin, P. Org. Lett. 2008, 10, 853.; , G.; Hoefsloot, H.C.J.Chem.Eur.J.2008, 14, 2857. (5) Yin, L.; Liebscher, J.Chem.Rev.2007, 107, 133. (6) Chinchilla, R.; Najera , C.Chem..Rev.2007,107,874. The synthetic methods reported in the above literatures all use expensive met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C15/12C07C15/02C07C2/88C07C43/215C07C41/30C07C211/48C07C209/74B01J27/10B01J31/22
Inventor 李艳忠解鑫徐晓冰李鸿峰徐晓磊李恩德
Owner EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIV
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