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Test construction for transistor

A technology for testing structures and transistors, which is applied in the direction of electrical solid-state devices, semiconductor devices, semiconductor/solid-state device components, etc., and can solve problems such as deviation from the standard value range and damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-06-10
SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

figure 1 The drain current Idn1, gate current Ign1, substrate current Ibn1, figure 2 The drain current Idp1, gate current Igp1, and substrate current Ibp1 of the multiple PMOS transistors shown fluctuate, especially the fluctuations of the gate currents Ign1, Igp1, substrate currents Ibn1, and Ibp1 are very large, that is, ESD destroys the thin gate oxide layer of MOS transistors and causes the gate current and substrate current of multiple MOS transistors to deviate from the standard value range.

Method used

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  • Test construction for transistor
  • Test construction for transistor
  • Test construction for transistor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 example

[0028] Please refer to image 3 , the test structure of the transistor in this embodiment includes a test transistor MN0, a protection transistor MN1 and a diode PD0.

[0029] In this embodiment, the test transistor MN0, that is, the transistor to be tested is an NMOS transistor. The protection transistor MN1 is used as a charge storage element to connect the gate G of the test transistor MN0 to the substrate B, that is, the gate of the protection transistor MN1 is connected to the gate G of the test transistor MN0, and the substrate of the protection transistor MN1 is connected to the substrate of the test transistor MN0 B connection, the protection transistor MN1 has the function of communicating AC and blocking DC, and the protection transistor MN1 is an NMOS transistor. The diode PD0 is used as a discharge element to connect the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B, and the diode PD0 has the function of communicating AC and blocking DC. Therefore, the pr...

no. 2 example

[0039] Please continue to refer Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, a parallel plate capacitor C1 is used as a charge storage element connected between the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B.

[0040] The transistor testing structure of this embodiment includes a testing transistor MN0 , a capacitor C1 and a diode PD0 . The test transistor MN0 means that the transistor to be tested is an NMOS transistor. The capacitor C1 is used as a charge storage element to connect the gate G of the test transistor MN0 to the substrate B. The capacitor C1 has the function of communicating and blocking DC, and the diode PD0 is used as a discharge element to connect to the test transistor MN0. The gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B, therefore, the capacitor C1 and the diode PD0 are connected in parallel between the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B.

[0041] Figure 5 T...

no. 3 example

[0048] Please continue to refer Figure 6 The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, the transistor MN2 is used as a discharge element connected between the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B.

[0049] The transistor testing structure of this embodiment includes a testing transistor MN0 , a first protection transistor MN1 and a second protection transistor MN2 . The test transistor MN0, that is, the transistor to be tested is an NMOS transistor, the first protection transistor MN1 is connected to the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B as a charge storage element, and the second protection transistor MN2 is connected to the gate G of the test transistor MN0 as a discharge element and the substrate B, therefore, the first protection transistor MN1 and the second protection transistor MN2 are connected in parallel between the gate G of the test transistor MN0 and the substrate B.

[0050] Fi...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a test structure for transistors. The structure comprises an electric-charge storage element and a discharge element which are in parallel connection between a grid of a tested transistor and a substrate, wherein the area of the electric-charge storage element is larger than that of the transistor. The electric-charge storage element and the discharge element are taken as protective elements, can prevent instantaneous high current produced by electrostatic discharge from destroying a thin-grid oxide layer of a semiconductor transistor and even breaking down a grid of the semiconductor transistor so as to cause permanent damage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a test structure of a transistor. Background technique [0002] Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) process technology uses thin film deposition technology (Thin Film Deposition) to layer-deposit conductors, semiconductors, and insulating layers on the surface of the wafer to be manufactured to form semiconductor devices such as transistors or capacitors. . [0003] During the wafer manufacturing process, wafer-level reliability testing (WLR, Wafer Level Reliability) or package-level reliability testing (PLR, Package Level Reliability) is performed on test samples (samples) of semiconductor devices to monitor the manufacturing process in real time. The introduced defects are very necessary. The reliability test will feed back the test results to the production line in time, so as to strengthen the control of the relevant process steps, so as to obtain high-quality and high-reliability products. [0004] However, be...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L23/544H01L23/60
Inventor 王炯宋永梁李森生
Owner SEMICON MFG INT (SHANGHAI) CORP
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