Method and apparatus for examining hollow lumen by virtual endoscope
A technology of virtual endoscopy and inspection method, which is applied in the field of virtual endoscopy of the intestine, can solve the problems such as the lack of high recognition of the technology and too much redundant information.
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[0023] 1A and 1B show a limitation of the field of view during a virtual colonoscopy, which can be caused both by folds 2 in the intestinal wall 1 and by the predetermined field of view 3 of the virtual endoscope. The respective instantaneous positions 4 of the virtual endoscope with the field of view 3 of the endoscope or with the field of view 5 limited by the folds 2 are shown in the figures. In each case there are regions 6 which are invisible to the observer during this virtual traversal.
[0024] In the method according to the invention, a test crossing is initially simulated on the basis of volumetric data of the intestinal tract, which can originate, for example, from computed tomography recordings and are stored in the memory unit 8 of the device. As in every virtual traversal, here, in principle, the gut must be extracted from the volumetric data by suitable segmentation techniques. In addition, for later image representation or display, it is necessary to use volum...
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