Shift register circuit and image display device provided with the same
A technology of shift registers and circuits, which is applied to instruments, static indicators, etc., can solve problems such as weakening effects and difficulty in high-speed work, and achieve the effects of preventing malfunctions and speeding up and down
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Embodiment approach 1
[0070] 1 is a schematic block diagram showing the configuration of a display device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and shows the overall configuration of a liquid crystal display device 10 as a representative example of the display device.
[0071] The liquid crystal display device 10 includes a liquid crystal array unit 20 , a gate line driver circuit (scanning line driver circuit) 30 , and a source driver 40 . Although it will be apparent from the description below, the shift register according to the embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the gate line driver circuit 30 .
[0072] The liquid crystal array unit 20 includes a plurality of pixels 25 arranged in a matrix. A gate line GL is respectively arranged for each row of pixels (hereinafter also referred to as a "pixel line") 1 、GL 2 ...... (collectively referred to as "gate lines GL"), in addition, data lines DL1, DL2... (collectively referred to as as "data line DL"). In FIG. 1, the p...
Embodiment approach 2
[0146] In the unit shift register SR of Embodiment 1 n (Figure 7), using the output signal G of the previous stage n-1 to perform charging of node N1. In other words, the unit shift register SR n The output signal G n Not only for the gate line GL n is charged and is also used to charge the lower-level unit shift register SR n+1 The node N1 is charged.
[0147] Capacitive components accompanying the node N1 of the unit shift register SR include the capacitance of the capacitive element C1 and the gate capacitance of the transistor Q1. In Embodiment 1, this capacitive component becomes a part of the load capacitance C3 of the output terminal OUT of each unit shift register SR, and becomes a factor of slowing down of the rising speed of the output signal. This hinders the speed-up of the operation of the unit shift register SR, which becomes a problem.
[0148] In Embodiment 2, the unit shift register SR which can solve this problem is proposed. FIG. 12 is a circuit diag...
Embodiment approach 3
[0154] A display device in which a shift register of a gate line driver circuit is formed of amorphous silicon TFT (a-Si TFT) is easy to increase in size and has high productivity, and is widely used, for example, in a notebook PC screen or a large-screen display device.
[0155] On the contrary, it can be seen that the a-Si TFT has a problem that if the gate electrode continues to be positively biased, the threshold voltage will shift to the positive direction, and its drive capability will decrease. For example, in the circuit of Embodiment 1 (FIG. 7), since the clock signal / CLK is repeatedly input to the gate of the transistor Q2, the threshold voltage of the transistor Q2 shifts, and the driving capability thereof gradually decreases, and there is a concern that the output terminal OUT cannot be discharged. . At this time, in the non-selected state, the charge that should not be discharged from the node N1 through the transistor Q5 is accumulated in the output terminal OU...
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