Method for producing metallic lead and zinc by using lead-zinc containing waste slag or lead-zinc monoxide mine
A lead-zinc oxide, metal lead technology, applied in the improvement of process efficiency, photography technology, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of serious environmental pollution of lead dust, high energy consumption, low product purity, etc., and achieve good environmental benefits and energy consumption. Low and simple effect of impurity removal process
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Embodiment 1
[0013] See Figure 1. Using lead-zinc ash (lead-zinc waste residue) from a certain factory as raw material, its composition is shown in Table 1:
[0014] Table 1 Composition of lead-zinc ash in a factory
[0015] Element
[0016] First, immerse 500g of the above-mentioned lead-zinc ash into 5L5mol / L NaOH solution, the leaching temperature is 30°C, and stir for 200 minutes at a speed of 500 rpm, and the lead-zinc in the lead-zinc ash enters the solution. Then filter while hot to obtain filter residue and filtrate. Filtrate composition is as shown in table 2:
[0017] Table 2 Composition of lead-zinc ash-alkali leaching solution
[0018] Element
[0019] After the filter residue is washed with NaOH solution and water, the washing water is returned to be used as a strong alkali leaching cycle, and the washing residue is landfilled. The filtrate is directly used to electrolyze lead, using stainless steel as the cathode and anode, at 20-30°C, the current de...
Embodiment 2
[0021] Taking lead-zinc oxide ore as raw material, its composition is shown in Table 3:
[0022] Table 3 Composition of a lead-zinc oxide ore
[0023] Element
[0024] Crush 240g of the above-mentioned lead-zinc oxide ore to 0.1-1mm, then immerse in 6L5mol / L NaOH solution, the leaching temperature is 90°C, and stir for 100 minutes at a speed of 1000 rpm, the lead and zinc in the ore powder enter the solution. Then filter while hot, the filtrate composition is as shown in table 4:
[0025] Table 4 Composition of lead-zinc oxide alkali leaching solution
[0026] Element
[0027] The filter residue is washed with NaOH solution and water and then buried. The filtrate is directly used to electrolyze lead, using stainless steel as the cathode and anode, at 30-50°C, the current density is 1000A / m 2 , the voltage is 1.8-2.0V, and the electrolysis takes 2 hours to obtain crude lead with a purity of 98.5% on the cathode. Zinc-containing electrolyte after electr...
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