Electron transport compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same
A technology for organic light-emitting devices and electron transport, applied in the fields of electro-solid devices, organic chemistry, light-emitting materials, etc., can solve the problems of deterioration, short life, low electron transport efficiency, etc.
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Embodiment approach 1
[0017] In order to accomplish the object of the present invention, the present invention provides a pyrenyl electron transport compound having a structure of Chemical Formula 1.
[0018] [chemical formula 1-1]
[0019]
[0020] The pyrenyl compound of Chemical Formula 1-1 is a very important compound among hydrocarbons. In pyrenyl compounds, the carbons are numbered clockwise from the carbon with substituents A-C. Thus, electron transporting compounds of embodiments of the present invention include pyrenyl compounds wherein A-C are attached to carbons 1 and 6 and B is attached to carbons 3 and 8. Substituents A, B and C may be substituted or unsubstituted.
[0021] The electron transport compound is a compound that injects electrons from the cathode to other layers or transports the injected electrons to other layers. For example, in an organic light emitting device, an electron transport compound is a compound that can be a material of an electron injection layer, an el...
Embodiment 1
[0067] The ITO glass was washed after patterning so that its light emitting area became 3 mm x 3 mm. After mounting the substrate in a vacuum chamber, on ITO at 1.0 × 10 -6 Hole injection layer / hole transport layer / green light organic emission layer (matrix + dopant) / electron injection transport layer / cathode (CuPc (650 Ȧ) / NPD (400 Ȧ) / Alq 3 (200 Ȧ)+GD-1 (1%) (50 Ȧ) / PA-1 (350 Ȧ) / LiF (5 Ȧ) / Al (1000 Ȧ)). PA-1 is a pyrenyl electron transport compound of Chemical Formula 1-6.
[0068] When 0.9mA current is applied to the device, the brightness is 2452cd / m 2 , the driving voltage is 4.7V, and the values of the color coordinate CIE are x=0.301 and y=0.606.
[0069] [chemical formula 1-6]
[0070]
Embodiment 2
[0072] The ITO glass was washed after patterning so that its light emitting area became 3 mm x 3 mm. After mounting the substrate in a vacuum chamber, on ITO at 1.0 × 10 -6 Hole injection layer / hole transport layer / green light organic emission layer (host + dopant) / electron injection transport layer / cathode CuPc (650 Ȧ) / NPD (400 Ȧ) / Alq 3 (200A)+GD-1(1%)(50A) / PA-2(350A) / LiF(5A) / Al(1000A). PA-2 is a pyrenyl compound of chemical formula 1-7.
[0073] When 0.9mA current is applied to the device, the brightness is 2328cd / m 2 , the driving voltage is 5.0V, and the values of the color coordinate CIE are x=0.302 and y=0.612.
[0074] [chemical formula 1-7]
[0075]
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