Projection type image display apparatus

Abstract

A projection type image display apparatus including a scanning mirror and a projection lens adapted to project an image on an image-displaying screen by scanning with a laser beam, and a detector adapted to detect the presence or absence of an intruding object between the projection means and the screen, wherein detection by the detector is conducted relative to a position preceding the laser beam in the scan direction of the laser beam.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates to a projection type image display apparatus for displaying images by using laser as a light source.[0002]As an image display apparatus capable of large-screen display, there is known a projection type image display apparatus, i.e., so-called projector apparatus.[0003]In the projection type image display apparatus, it is considered to display images by scanning with a laser beam using a laser light as a light source, in view of its merits such as easiness of modulation by a picture signal, good color reproduction performance, and capability of sufficiently securing brightness (see, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-open No. Hei 3-65916).[0004]Meanwhile, since the laser light is emitted from a very small light emitting point and is a parallel light with a small divergence angle, viewing into the light causes the light to be condensed as a small point on the retina of the eye, and, when the laser power is high, the retina ...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0024]In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a projection type image display apparatus with which it is possible to achieve a speedy and easy detection in the presence of an intruding object in the projection space for image display, and to restrain the influences of the intruding object on the image display.

[0027]According to the present invention as above, when an intruding object is present in the projection space of the laser beam for image display, the intruding object can be detected speedily and easily, before the intruding object is irradiated with the laser beam.

[0028]For example, when the intruding object is present, the output of the image display laser beam is lowered. Thus, a laser beam at such a level as not to harm human beings can be obtained. Therefore, sufficient safety is ensured, and a projection type image display apparatus safe to the eyes can be constructed. Further, it will be easy to lower the output of the image display laser beam only in the vicinity of the area where the intruding object intruded into the irradiation space of the image display laser beam is projected on the screen. Therefore, the influences of the intruding object on the image display can be restrained without dissatisfying the audience.

Problems solved by technology

Meanwhile, since the laser light is emitted from a very small light emitting point and is a parallel light with a small divergence angle, viewing into the light causes the light to be condensed as a small point on the retina of the eye, and, when the laser power is high, the retina of the eye undergoes a burn.

However, if one should erroneously and directly look at the laser beam before irradiation of a screen therewith, there is the possibility that the retina of the eye might undergo a burn when the light quantity of the laser beam is large.

A second method is a method in which a shield is provided so that people cannot enter a laser irradiation space, thereby making it impossible for the audience from directly peeping into the laser beam.

In the first method, however, the laser power is restricted to a low level, so that it is impossible to display images brightly.

Therefore, it is impossible to sufficiently display the merits of the use of laser beams.

Besides, in the second method, it is highly possible that the shield may obstruct the view of the audience.

Secondly, in a configuration in which the supervision is conducted by use of only one sensor, the luminance of the image display as a whole is lowered, in whatever region of a part of the supervised region the abnormality is sensed (the intruding object is sensed).

Where such a configuration is adopted, the equipment cost is increased accordingly.

Thirdly, the broad region including the range from the projection lens to the image display screen which is a two-dimensional plain surface must always be monitored, so that it takes a longer time until a detection signal is outputted, as compared with the case where the monitoring is conducted one-dimensionally or at a point or points.

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