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Glass substrate for flat panel display

a flat panel display and glass substrate technology, applied in glass making apparatus, instruments, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve the problems of difficult production of glass substrates, high devitrification resistance of glass, etc., and achieve excellent properties, high tg and strain points, and good devitrification resistance

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-16
AVANSTRATE INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0010]Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a glass substrate for flat panel displays which simultaneously has a high Tg and strain point and good devitrification resistance and in which a non-uniform pixel pitch does not occur even if the glass substrate is used in a display to which the p-Si TFT is applied.
[0066]The glass substrate of the present invention can simultaneously have both a high Tg and strain point and good devitrification resistance. Therefore, according to the present invention, a glass substrate having excellent properties can be provided in which the heat shrinkage caused by a heat treatment during production of a display is reduced, and therefore, the non-uniformity of the pixel pitch does not occur.

Problems solved by technology

However, if the composition of a glass is modified only for the purpose of increasing the Tg and strain point of the glass, the devitrification resistance of the glass is likely to deteriorate.
If the devitrification temperature increases, so that the liquidus viscosity decreases, it is difficult to produce the glass substrate, for example, by the overflow downdraw process.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

examples

[0226]Next, the glass substrate of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example. Note that the present invention is not intended to be limited to examples described below.

[0227]

[0228]The first glass substrate will be described by way of example. Note that the first glass substrate includes a glass comprising, as expressed in mol %:

[0229]55-80% SiO2;

[0230]3-20% Al2O3;

[0231]3-15% B2O3; and

[0232]3-25% RO (the total amount of MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO)

wherein

[0233]in the glass the contents in mol % of SiO2, Al2O3, and B2O3 satisfy a relationship (SiO2+Al2O3) / (B2O3)=7.5-17,

[0234]the strain point of the glass is 665° C. or more, and

[0235]the devitrification temperature of the glass is 1250° C. or less, and

[0236]the rate of heat shrinkage of the glass substrate is 75 ppm or less.

examples 1-1 to 1-24

and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-6

[0237]Sample glasses of Examples 1-1 to 1-24 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-6 were produced by a procedure described below so that the sample glasses have glass compositions shown in Tables 1-1 and 1-2. For the obtained sample glasses and sample glass substrates, devitrification temperature, Tg, average coefficient of thermal expansion within the range of 100-300° C., rate of heat shrinkage, density, strain point, melting temperature (glass temperature where viscosity is 102.5 dPa·s), liquidus viscosity, and specific resistance at 1550° C., were measured.

[0238](Production of Sample Glass)

[0239]Initially, glass material batches (hereinafter referred to as “batches”) having glass compositions shown in Tables 1-1 and 1-2 were prepared using typical glass materials, i.e., silica, alumina, boron oxide, potassium carbonate, basic magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, strontium carbonate, tin dioxide, and iron(III) oxide, in amounts which would provi...

example 1-25

[0264]A glass material prepared to have a composition shown in Example 1-4 was melted at 1560-1640° C., followed by refining at 1620-1670° C. and then stirring at 1440-1530° C., using continuous melting equipment including a melting bath of fire bricks and a refining bath (adjustment bath) of a platinum alloy. Thereafter, the glass material was formed into a thin plate having a thickness of 0.7 mm by the overflow downdraw process, followed by cooling at an average rate of 100° C. / min within the temperature range of Tg° C. to Tg−100° C., thereby obtaining a glass substrate for liquid crystal displays (or organic EL displays). Note that the aforementioned properties of the obtained glass substrate were measured. Note that, for properties (density, strain point, expansion coefficient, and Tg) which cannot be measured in the form of a substrate, the glass substrate was melted again to produce a sample glass according to the aforementioned sample production process, and the properties of...

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PUM

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Abstract

A flat panel display glass substrate includes a glass comprising, in mol %, 55-80% SiO2, 3-20% Al2O3, 3-15% B2O3, and 3-25% RO (the total amount of MgO, CaO, SrO, and BaO). The contents in mol % of SiO2, Al2O3, and B2O3 satisfy a relationship (SiO2+Al2O3) / (B2O3)=7.5-17. The strain point of the glass is 665° C. or more. The devitrification temperature of the glass is 1250° C. or less. The substrate has a heat shrinkage rate of 75 ppm or less. The rate of heat shrinkage is calculated from the amount of shrinkage of the substrate measured after a heat treatment which is performed at a rising and falling temperature rate of 10° C. / min and at 550° C. for 2 hours by the rate of heat shrinkage (ppm)={the amount of shrinkage of the substrate after the heat treatment / the length of the substrate before the heat treatment}×106.

Description

[0001]This application is a Divisional of U.S. application Ser. No. 13 / 537,615, filed Jun. 29, 2012, which claims priority to Provisional U.S. Application No. 61 / 513,205 filed Jul. 29, 2011; which claims priority to Japanese Application No. 2011-147758, filed Jul. 1, 2011 and JP 2012-059132 filed Mar. 15, 2012, the disclosure of each is incorporated herein by reference.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]1. Field of the Invention[0003]The present invention relates to glass substrates for flat panel displays and methods for manufacturing the glass substrates.[0004]2. Related Background Art[0005]Flat panel displays with small thickness and low power consumption, such as a thin film transistor (TFT) liquid crystal display and an organic electroluminescence (EL) display, have in recent years been employed as displays for mobile devices and the like. These displays typically include a glass substrate.[0006]There are the following types of TFTs: an amorphous silicon (α-Si) TFT; and a polysil...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(United States)
IPC IPC(8): C03C3/091
CPCC03C3/091G02F1/133302C03B25/00C03C3/064C03C3/066C03C3/093C03B17/06C03B17/064C03B17/00
Inventor KOYAMA, AKIHIROAMI, SATOSHIICHIKAWA, MANABU
Owner AVANSTRATE INC
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