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Method of Increasing Efficiency of a Refrigeration System

a technology of refrigeration system and efficiency improvement, which is applied in the field of refrigerant compositions, can solve the problems of van horn and bale each failing to address the global warming concerns associated with refrigerant composition, and the use of catalysts does not appear to teach the use of catalysts in providing refrigerant compositions, so as to inhibit oxidation or other deterioration of fatty acids, the effect of superior compressibility factor

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-09-12
BLUON ENERGY LLC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent describes a method of improving the operation of refrigeration systems by adding a specific refrigerant composition to the system. The refrigerant composition can reduce power consumption, reduce evaporator coil condensation, and reduce leakage of the operating fluid from the system. The refrigerant composition involves a mixture of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and organic oil, and it is thought that the tetrafluoroethane is complexed with the organic oil through Van der Waals forces, which can inhibit oxidation of the organic oil. The technical effects of this method include improved efficiency and durability of refrigeration systems.

Problems solved by technology

However, Van Horn and Bale do not appear to teach the use of a catalyst in providing refrigerant compositions that can be used to improve operation of a refrigeration system.
Moreover, Van Horn and Bale each fail to address the global warming concerns associated with refrigerant compositions.
Currently, HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) and refrigeration accounts for much of the worldwide energy consumption.
Unfortunately, it has yet to be appreciated that certain complexes can be used as a refrigerant to increase energy efficiency or decrease leak rates, or that catalysts can be used to prepare such complexes.

Method used

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  • Method of Increasing Efficiency of a Refrigeration System
  • Method of Increasing Efficiency of a Refrigeration System
  • Method of Increasing Efficiency of a Refrigeration System

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0042]The following discussion provides many example embodiments of the inventive subject matter. Although each embodiment represents a single combination of inventive elements, the inventive subject matter is considered to include all possible combinations of the disclosed elements. Thus if one embodiment comprises elements A, B, and C, and a second embodiment comprises elements B and D, then the inventive subject matter is also considered to include other remaining combinations of A, B, C, or D, even if not explicitly disclosed.

[0043]It should be noted that while the below description sometimes focuses on a B1™ oil blend, and Bluon™ TdX™ (B1 oil blend injected into a large quantity of r-134a), the inventive subject matter should be interpreted to include other combinations of halo-alkene complexes comprising a heat transfer fluid and a fatty acid.

[0044]FIG. 1 is a schematic illustrating how a composition of the inventive subject matter could be made. First, second and third fatty ...

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PUM

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Abstract

Operation of a refrigeration system can be improved by adding a novel refrigerant composition comprising a mixture of activated long chain fatty acids with a polar heat transfer fluid. Activation is preferably accomplished by blending a mixture of the oils and the heat transfer fluid in a vessel containing a catalyst. Contemplated improvements can include, among other things, a reduction in power consumption, a reduction in evaporator coil condensation, or a reduction in leakage of operating fluid.

Description

[0001]This application is a continuation in part of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13 / 731,608, filed on Dec. 31, 2012, which claims the benefit of priority to U.S. provisional application No. 61 / 608,954, filed on Mar. 9, 2012. This and all other extrinsic materials discussed herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety. Where a definition or use of a term in an incorporated reference is inconsistent or contrary to the definition of that term provided herein, the definition of that term provided herein applies and the definition of that term in the reference does not apply.FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0002]The field of the invention is refrigeration systems, and more specifically refrigerant compositions that can be used to improve operation of refrigeration systems.BACKGROUND[0003]The background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided herein is prior art or relevant ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B45/00
CPCC09K5/045F25B45/00C10M171/008C10N2240/30C10M2207/401C10N2220/302C10N2230/06C10M2207/1253C10N2020/101C10N2030/06C10N2040/30
Inventor DAVIS, BOB LEE
Owner BLUON ENERGY LLC
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