Wireless irrigation control server for monitoring and controlling a field module matrix
a control server and field module technology, applied in the field of wireless irrigation control servers for monitoring and controlling field module matrix, can solve the problems of increasing the cost of each individual unit, the management and control of various valves, pumps, sensors, etc., and achieve the effect of eliminating the need for wiring systems and reducing the rising cost of irrigation systems
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Interpolation of Sensor Data
[0168]In an exemplary embodiment interpolation of sensor data is used to generate data and make deductions related to certain parameters, or characteristics of one or more irrigation networks within the server controlled irrigation system. Because interpolation is well understood to those skilled in the art, the present disclosure will only briefly define the method. In the present invention, interpolation may refer to the known mathematical subfield of numerical analysis, involving a method of constructing new data points within the range of a discrete set of known data points, wherein a number of data points, obtained by sampling or experiment, are utilized to construct a function which closely fits those data points.
[0169]By using such known methods, software in accordance with the present invention, may be configured with algorithms, calculators or processes that may be used for interpolation of sensor data to provide any point in the system with a va...
example 3
Localization of Zone ET / Sensor Data
[0172]In an exemplary embodiment, a server-based system in accordance with the present invention uses software configured for localization of zone evapotranspiration / sensor data to provide an accurate water requirement metric tailored to each irrigation zone's characteristics.
[0173]Evapotranspiration (ET) is the consumptive use of water by the combined processes of plant transpiration and soil evaporation, which causes the loss of water from an irrigation field's surface. There are multiple known methods that may be developed to estimate crop ET, and implementing any such methods in accordance with the present disclosure will not deviate from the scope of the present invention. ET is typically measured in ETO for potential or evapotranspiration. This value is then adjusted based on the crop, soil and micro-climate for that zone / valve as an “actual” evapotranspiration.
[0174]Typically, a system in accordance with the present invention uses weather da...
example 4
Algorithm Calibration
[0179]In an exemplary embodiment, a server-based irrigation system in accordance with the present invention also provides algorithm calibration to further increase accuracy of calculations. Software located in the control server may process many hundreds or thousands of calculations per day, recording solutions and storing logs of calculations in its database(s) for future use or reference. Thus, it is desirable to configure software for optimum accuracy.
[0180]Although most of the results of software's calculations may not be able to be directly verified, through deduction said results may be evaluated. In other words, by analyzing the outcome of certain actions taken from calculated data, an irrigation control server may be configured to evaluate the accuracy of the original calculations and thus adjust certain parameters.
[0181]Furthermore, there may be multiple avenues to a particular solution, for example, determining line pressures or minimum flow requiremen...
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