Inhibitors of angiopoietin-like 4 protein, combinations, and their use
an angiopoietin-like 4 protein and angiopoietin-like 4 technology, applied in the field of human diseases and pathological conditions, can solve the problems of inability to completely suppress a pathological condition by one type of therapy, and the current methods of cancer treatment are not always optimal, so as to reduce tumor growth, inhibit tumor growth, and reduce relapse tumor growth
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example 1
ANGPTL4 Stimulates Tumor Cell Proliferation and Cell Migration
[0289] Generation of adenoviral vectors and transduction: Adenoviral constructs have been constructed by cloning the Not1-Not1 cDNA insert into the polylinker site of the Ad-easy vector construction kits from Stratagene (LaJolla, Calif.), essentially as described by the manufacturer. See, e.g., Hesser et al., Blood, 104(1):149-158 (2004).
[0290] Generation of hAngptl4(23-406) (PUR9384), mAngptl4(184-410)-IgG (PUR9388) and mAngptl4(23-410) (PUR9452) single flag tagged protein: Harvested cell culture fluid was passed overnight onto anti-flag M2 resin (Sigma#A-2220). The column was washed to base-line with PBS then eluted with 50 mM Na Citrate pH3.0. This volume was concentrated on Amicon-15 10,000 MWCO (Millipore #UFC901024). The final step was dialysis into 1 mM HCl / Super Q H2O and 0.2 um filtration. A 4-20% tris / glycine (Invitrogen#EC6028box) SDS page gel + / −10 mM DTT was used to determine purity. Correct proteins were i...
example 2
Trend to Escape from Anti-VEGF Treatment of Tumors Treated with ANGPTL4
[0306] ANGPTL4 stimulated tumor cell proliferation in tumors being treated with an anti-angiogenesis agent, e.g., anti-VEGF (such as AVASTIN® (Genentech, South San Francisco). See FIG. 8, Panel C. Human A673 rhabdomyosarcoma cells (HTB 1598) were cultured as described previously (Kim et al., Nature 362:841-844 (1993); and, Gerber et al., Cancer Research, 60:6253-6258 (2000)). Five ×106 A673 cells in 0.1 ml of Matrigel were injected s.c. in the dorsal flank region of beige nude mice (Harlan Sprague Dawley) to establish xenografts. An Adenovirus construct was injected 1×108 plaque forming units (PFU), intratumoral (IT), q7d at day 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28. The adenovirus constructs were either an adenovirus-ANGPTL4 construct (Ad-Angptl4), an adenovirus-LacZ construct (Ad-LacZ) as a control or an adenovirus-ANGPTL3 construct (Ad-Angptl3). The mice were also treated with Avastin® (Genentech) at a dose of 5 mg / kg, ip, tw...
example 3
Antibodies that Bind to ANGPTL4 Inhibit Tumor Cell Growth
[0307] The ability of anti-ANGPTL4 antibodies to inhibit a biological activity of ANGPTL4, e.g., proliferation of tumor cells, was tested. 1×104 tumor cells (e.g., HeLa-S3, Caki, U87MG, 293, A673, HM7 and Calu 6) / well were plated on 12 well plates in media with 10% FCS. The cells were allowed to incubate overnight at 37° C. in a 5% CO2 humidified incubator. Media was changed to 5% FCS (except for Calu 6 cells which were in 10% FCS) and 1, 2.5, 5, or 10 μg / ml of anti-hANGPTL4 antibody or anti-Dscr or no antibody was added to the wells. Plates were placed at 37° C. in a 5% CO2 humidified incubator. Cells were counted at day 2 or 3 following addition of anti-hANGPTL4 antibody. Anti-ANGPTL4 antibody inhibited cell growth of HeLa-S3, Caki U87MG, 293, A673, and Calu 6, but not HM7 cells. See, FIG. 10, Panel A and B.
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