Multilayer electronic component and injection system using same
An electronic component, laminated technology, applied in the manufacture/assembly of piezoelectric/electrostrictive devices, electrical components, piezoelectric/electrostrictive/magnetostrictive devices, etc. Large, easy to short-circuit and other problems, to achieve the effect of suppressing short-circuit
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Embodiment approach 1
[0068] 1A, 1B, and 1C show the configuration of a multilayer piezoelectric actuator as one form of the multilayer electronic component according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, FIG. 1A is a perspective view, and FIG. 1B is A-A of FIG. 1A ’ line, FIG. 1C is an enlarged view showing a part of FIG. 1B enlarged.
[0069] In the multilayer piezoelectric actuator according to the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1A , an effective layer 10 formed by alternately laminating piezoelectric bodies 1 and internal electrodes 2 , and an A pair of external electrodes 4 are provided on side surfaces of a laminate 111 composed of protective layers 11 provided at both ends. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C, the effective layer 10 is composed of an active portion 10a (hereinafter referred to as a displacement portion 10a) and an inactive portion 10b (hereinafter referred to as a non-displaced portion 10b), wherein the active portion 10a is formed by combining with a Among...
Embodiment approach 2
[0107] The multilayer actuator of Embodiment 2 is another example of the multilayer electronic component of the present invention.
[0108] As shown in FIG. 3 , the multilayer actuator according to the second embodiment is constituted by facing each other with square columnar laminated bodies 102 formed by alternately laminating a plurality of piezoelectric bodies 1 and a plurality of internal electrodes 2 . The two sides of the internal electrode 2 are different from each other and are covered with an insulator 3 every other layer, and the end of the internal electrode 2 not covered by the insulator 3 is connected to the external electrode 4, and each external electrode 4 is connected. Fix wire 6.
[0109] Piezoelectric bodies 1 are disposed between internal electrodes 2 , and a predetermined voltage is applied to each of piezoelectric bodies 1 via internal electrodes 2 , causing displacement in piezoelectric bodies 1 by the inverse piezoelectric effect.
[0110] Furthermore...
Embodiment approach 3
[0128] The multilayer electronic component according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention is also a multilayer piezoelectric element (multilayer piezoelectric actuator), and is configured as follows.
[0129] Here, FIG. 4A is a perspective view, and FIG. 4B is a perspective development view showing a laminated state of the piezoelectric layer and the internal electrode layer.
[0130] In the multilayer piezoelectric element according to Embodiment 3, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B , on a pair of opposing side surfaces of a laminated body 113 constituted by laminating piezoelectric bodies 1 and internal electrodes 2 alternately, There are external electrodes 4 , and the ends of the internal electrodes 2 exposed at every other layer on the side surfaces thereof are electrically connected to the external electrodes 4 . In addition, protective layers 11 formed of piezoelectric bodies 1 are provided on the lamination layers at both ends of the lamination direction of the laminatio...
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