Workable solid buoyancy material for deep sea and method for preparing same
A solid buoyancy and deep-sea technology, which can be used in underwater operation equipment, ships, transportation and packaging, etc., and can solve problems such as low compressive strength
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specific Embodiment approach 1
[0033] The formulations and material performance indexes of specific embodiments 1-3 are shown in Tables 1, 2 and 3. The following embodiments illustrate: when preparing deep-sea machinable buoyant materials, different resins, different curing agents, and hollow microspheres with different physical properties can be selected to obtain buoyant materials with different density ranges, and the formula can be selected according to actual applications.
[0034]Since the buoyancy material needs to be soaked in water for a long time in actual use, this requires the material to have a low water absorption rate and a short time for water absorption balance; as the depth of use in the water is different, its strength requirements are also different, and the water depth increases, requiring the use of materials. The strength also increases, which requires the material to have a higher hydrostatic pressure resistance under a certain density to ensure the service life.
[0035] Specific em...
specific Embodiment approach 2
[0039] Specific embodiment 2: The density is 0.5 and the buoyant material can be processed; the parts are parts by weight.
[0040] formula
[0041] Note: Catalyst * : triethanolamine; 3 # Microbeads: bulk density is 0.18g / cm 3 , the compressive strength is 32MPa, and the average particle size is 80μm.
specific Embodiment approach 3
[0042] Specific embodiment 3: The buoyant material with a density of 0.6 can be processed; parts are parts by weight.
[0043] formula
1 #
2 #
3 #
epoxy resin
E-51
90
E-44
90
0164
90
(Toughening modifier) Butyl hydroxy
10
10
10
(Curing agent) HK-021 (Methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride)
75
(Curing agent) MPD (m-phenylenediamine)
12
(Curing agent) DDS (4,4-diaminodiphenyl sulfone)
30
catalyst *
0.5
0.5
0.5
(Dispersant) Dispers630
1
1
1
5
5
5
4 # microbeads
58
66
90
(Coupling agent) KH-550
0.5
0.5
0.5
performance
Density of buoyant material, g / cm 3
0.675
0.684
0.677
Hydrostatic pres...
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