Synthesis of cyclopentadiene or substituted cyclopentadiene
A technology of cyclopentadiene and cyclopentene, which is applied in the production of hydrocarbons from oxygen-containing organic compounds, organic chemistry, etc., can solve the problems that cannot reflect the actual yield of the target product, and the separation of the reaction mixture is difficult.
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Embodiment 1
[0023] After the reaction flask has been fully inertly replaced, add 1 g of a mixture consisting of ferric chloride (0.3 g) and copper chloride (0.7 g), 250 ml of diethyl ether and 17 g of lithium aluminum hydride, start stirring, and cool the mixture to 0 °C, under constant stirring, slowly drop 40 g (0.29 mol) of 2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one into the reaction flask. After the addition, continue to stir for 0.5 hours, slowly raise the temperature to 25° C. and stir for 3 hours, and slowly add acidic distilled water with pH=2 until the hydrolysis is complete. Add 200ml of benzene and 62.8g of p-toluenesulfonic acid, and reflux for 12 hours in a boiling state to stop the reaction. The liquid in the reaction mixture was separated by decantation, the remaining solid was washed twice with ether and the washing liquid was mixed with the liquid obtained by decantation, neutralized to neutral with saturated sodium carbonate solution, the organic layer was washed twice with...
Embodiment 2
[0033] After the reaction flask has been fully inertly replaced, add 1g of a mixture consisting of ferric chloride (0.5g) and copper chloride (0.5g), 250ml of 1 ether and 17g of lithium aluminum tetrahydride in turn, start stirring, and cool the mixture to 0 °C, under continuous stirring, slowly drop 40 g of 2,3,4,5-tetramethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one into the reaction flask. After the addition, continue to stir for 0.5 hours, slowly raise the temperature to 25° C. and stir for 3 hours, and slowly add acidic distilled water with pH=2 until the hydrolysis is complete. Add 200ml of benzene and 20.88g of glacial acetic acid, and reflux for 12 hours in a boiling state to stop the reaction. The liquid in the reaction mixture was separated by decantation, the remaining solid was washed twice with ether and the washing liquid was mixed with the liquid obtained by decantation, neutralized to neutral with saturated sodium carbonate solution, the organic layer was washed twice with water, a...
Embodiment 3
[0035] After the reaction bottle has been fully inertly replaced, add 1g of ferric chloride, 250ml of 1 ether and 17g of lithium aluminum tetrahydride in sequence, start stirring, and cool the mixture to 0°C. Under constant stirring, add 40g of 2, 3, 4, 5-Tetramethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one was slowly added dropwise into the reaction flask. After the addition, continue to stir for 0.5 hours, slowly raise the temperature to 25° C. and stir for 3 hours, and slowly add acidic distilled water with pH=2 until the hydrolysis is complete. Add 200ml of benzene and 40.4g of benzoic acid, and reflux for 12 hours in a boiling state to stop the reaction. The liquid in the reaction mixture was separated by decantation, the remaining solid was washed twice with ether and the washing liquid was mixed with the liquid obtained by decantation, neutralized to neutral with saturated sodium carbonate solution, the organic layer was washed twice with water, anhydrous magnesium sulfate Drying, filtrati...
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