Azotized metal ceramic and its preparing process
A technology for nitriding metal and ceramics, which is applied in the field of high temperature and high pressure nitriding Ti-based cermet and its preparation, can solve the problems of low yield and prone to cracks, and achieves high yield, eliminate cracks and high wear resistance. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] The rotating speed used in the mechanical alloying process is 280rpm, and the time is 98h;
[0034] The addition of molding agent polyvinyl alcohol is 4wt%, and the pressure used for compression molding is 200Mpa;
[0035] The degreasing process is carried out under the condition that the degree of vacuum is higher than 5Pa, the holding temperature is 600° C., and the holding time is 10 hours.
[0036] The vacuum degree of vacuum sintering is higher than 1.0×10 -1 Pa, the sintering temperature is 1410°C, and the holding time is 50min;
[0037] Nitrogen pressure for nitriding treatment is 100MPa, treatment temperature is 1300°C, and holding time is 120min.
[0038] Under the above-mentioned preparation process conditions, the properties of cermets with different composition ratios are shown in Table 2.
[0039] Table 2 Properties of different cermets prepared by process 1
[0040] Composition 1# 2# 3# 4#
[0041] Bending strength σ bb (MPa) 1802 1927 1911 1925
[...
Embodiment 2
[0044] The rotating speed used in the mechanical alloying process is 310rpm, and the time is 120h;
[0045] The addition amount of molding agent polyvinyl alcohol is 6wt%, and the pressure used for compression molding is 220Mpa;
[0046] The degreasing process is carried out under the condition that the degree of vacuum is higher than 5 Pa, the holding temperature is 500° C., and the holding time is 6 hours.
[0047] The vacuum degree of vacuum sintering is higher than 1.0×10 -1 Pa, the sintering temperature is 1415°C, and the holding time is 60min;
[0048] Nitrogen pressure for nitriding treatment is 120MPa, treatment temperature is 1100°C, and holding time is 120min.
[0049] Under the above-mentioned preparation process conditions, the properties of cermets with different composition ratios are shown in Table 3.
[0050] Table 3 Properties of different cermets prepared by process 2
[0051] Composition 1# 2# 3# 4#
[0052] Bending strength σ bb (MPa) 1876 1968 1993 197...
Embodiment 3
[0055] The rotating speed used in the mechanical alloying process is 350rpm, and the time is 122h;
[0056] The addition amount of molding agent polyvinyl alcohol is 8wt%, and the pressure used for compression molding is 280Mpa;
[0057] The degreasing process is carried out under the condition that the degree of vacuum is higher than 5Pa, the holding temperature is 450° C., and the holding time is 8 hours.
[0058] The vacuum degree of vacuum sintering is higher than 1.0×10 -1 Pa, the sintering temperature is 1420°C, and the holding time is 70min;
[0059] The nitrogen pressure for nitriding treatment is 130MPa, the treatment temperature is 1200°C, and the holding time is 120min.
[0060] Under the above-mentioned preparation process conditions, the properties of cermets with different composition ratios are shown in Table 4.
[0061] Table 4 Properties of different cermets prepared by process 3
[0062] Composition 1# 2# 3# 4#
[0063] Bending strength σ bb (MPa) 1797 ...
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